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2019高三英语试题下

日期:2019-05-20  类别:学科试卷  编辑:学科吧  【下载本文Word版

xxxx高三英语试题下册

高三英语试题下册I.单词辩音(从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项)

1.impolite

A.nativeB.silverC.prizeD.director

2.award

A.ancientB.batteryC.dramaD.advice

3.cloth

A.southernB.breatheC.furtherD.tooth

4.comment

A.continentB.competeC.goldD.devote

5.adult

A.cultureB.suggestC.volunteerD.sugar

II.单项选择(从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项)

6.Ifhehadstartedatnineo’clock,he_____havebeeninLondonbyeleveno’clock.

A.mustB.oughttoC.mayD.hasto

7.Doingyourhomeworkisasurewaytoimproveyourtestscores,andthisisespeciallytrue____itcomestoclassroomtests.

A.beforeB.sinceC.whenD.after

8.---------Howoftendoyougoinforsports?

---------_______.

A.EveryafewdaysB.InnotimeC.FromtimetotimeD.Intwodays

9.Generouspublicfundingofbasicsciencewould______agoodmanybenefitsforthecountry’shealth,wealthandsecurity.

A.resultfromB.leadtoC.lieinD.settledown

10.Whowouldyourather________thewatch?

A.havetorepair  B.havefixedC.getrepaired  D.gettorepair

11.Recentlypriceshave_______sharply.

A.risenB.raisedC.beenrisenD.beenraissing

12.Generallyspeaking,__________graduatefrom___________well-knownuniversityismorelikelytofindajob.

A.a;aB.a;theC.the;aD.the;the

13.As______whoisasuccessinbusiness,Mr.Whitehashisownwaytodealwithvariousproblems.

A.oneB.anyC.allD.few

14.________________seemsstrangetousis________________thetroublesomeboyisgettingalongwellwithallhisteachers.

A.It;thatB.What;thatC.What;howD.It;how

15.Althoughtheyareverybusy,ourparentsstill____alotoftimetous.

A.devoteB.offerC.spendD.provide

16.—Isthat110?Athiefisinmyhouse…

—Ok,helpis____.

A.inthewayB.initswayC.onthewayD.bytheway

17.Thesuitisnicebutexpensive,Ican't_____________it.

A.buyB.payforC.sellD.afford

18.—Willyougoshoppingnow?

—NotuntilI____myexperiment.

A.havefinishedB.willfinishC.finishedD.hadfinished

19.Thepresident,togetherwithothergovernmentofficials,___tothenuclearstation____therewasanaccident20minutesago.

A.havecome;which

;B.come;inwhichC.hascome;whereD.coming;inwhich

20.Henrycan’tattendtheparty____atTom’shouseatpresentbecauseheispreparingforthespeechattheparty____atMarie’shousetomorrow.

A.held;beingheldB.held;tobeheld

C.beingheld;tobeheldD.beingheld;held

III.完型填空(阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项)

Severalyearsago,whileattendingacommunicationcourse,Iexperiencedamostunusualprocess.Theinstructoraskedustolist21inourpastthatwefelt22of,regretted,orincompleteaboutandreadourlistsaloud.

Thisseemedlikeavery23process,butthere’salwayssome24soulinthecrowdwhowillvolunteer.Theinstructorthen25thatwefindwaysto26people,ortakesomeactiontorightanywrongdoings.Iwasseriouslywonderinghowthiscouldever27mycommunication.

Thenthemannexttomeraisedhishandandvolunteeredthisstory:“Makingmy28,Irememberedanincidentfromhighschool.Igrewupinasmalltown.TherewasaSheriff29ofuskidsliked.Onenight,mytwobuddies(friends)andIdecidedtoplaya30onhim.Afterdrinkingafewbeers,weclimbedthetallwatertankinthemiddleofthetown,andwroteonthetankinbrightredpaint:SheriffBrownisans.o.b.Thenextday,almostthewholetownsawourglorious31.Withintwohours,SheriffBrownhadusinhisoffice.MyfriendstoldthetruthbutIlied.Noone32foundout.”

“Nearly20yearslater,SheriffBrown’sname33onmylist.Ididn’tevenknowifhewasstill34.Lastweekend,IdialedtheinformationinmyhometownandfoundtherewasaRogerBrownstilllisted.Itriedhisnumber.Afterafew35,Iheard‘Hello?’Isaid,’SheriffBrown?’Paused.‘Yes,’‘Well,thisisJimmyCalkins.AndIwantyoutoknowthatIdidit.’Paused.‘Iknewit!’heyelledback.Wehadagoodlaughanda36discussion.Hisclosingwordswere:‘Jimmy,Ialwaysfeltbadforyou37yourbuddiesgotitofftheirchest,butyouwerecarryingit38alltheseyears.Iwanttothankyouforcallingme,foryoursake.”

Jimmyinspiredmeto39all101itemsonmylistwithintwoyears,andIalwaysrememberwhatIlearnedfromthecourse:it’snevertoolateto40thepastwrongdoings.

35.A.wordsB.repeatsC.ringsD.calls

36.A.coldB.plainC.nervousD.lively

37.A.incaseB.solongasC.unlessD.because

38.A.aroundB.outC.onD.away

39.A.buildupB.makeupC.clearupD.giveup

40.A.regretB.rightC.writeD.punish

IV.阅读理解(阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出最佳选项)

A

OnApril8,1995,fivetouristssetofffromMinneapolisAirport.Theywereveryexcited,foritwastheirfirsttriptoMexico.

Afterfivehours,theylandedinAcapulco,atouristcityinMexico.Itwasveryhot,buttheywalkedhappilytotheCustoms.Theofficialexaminedtheirpassportscarefully,findingtherewasnovisaonit.Theyweretoldthatitwasamustforthemtoenterthecountry.TheyexplainedtotheofficialthattheyhadgotintouchwiththeMexicanConsulate(领

事馆)inChicagoandwastoldnovisawasneeded,buttheofficialstilldidnotletthempass.

SotheybegantocalltheUSConsulateinAcapulco,butdidnotgettheproblemdone.Aftertheyhadworkedforthreehours,theyweretoldtoleavefortheUSAatonce.

TheyarrivedinDetroitthatsamenightaftersixhours'trip.Totheirjoy,theywereshownintoaroomwherealadyofficialintheairportaskedthemtotellhertheirstoryfromtheverybeginning.AndthenshesuggestedtheygobacktoMimmeapolisAirporttogettheirmoneyback.ButthefivetouristsstillwantedtogotoMexicoinstead.Thenshehadtotellthemtostayinanearbyhotelforanightandcalltoseeherthenextmorning.

TheyweresotiredthattheysleptverywellandwokeuplateSundaymorning.Totheirsurprise,theysawsnowandiceoutside.Theycalledtheairportbutnobodywasthere.IntheafternoontheydecidedtogototheairporttoseeMaryagain.Finallytheycaughtherandhadalongtalkwithher.Shetriedthebesttomanagetheirplaneticketsbuttheyhadtogetthevisasbefore12:00Mondaymorning.

TheytookataxiandwenttolookforMexicanConsulateaccordingtotheaddressgivenbyMary.Butthegatewasshut.SotheydrovetoasmalltownnearCanadaandtooksomepicturesthere.TheygotupearlyonMondaymorningandwentthereagainforvisas.Afterwaitingforanhourorso,theofficialturnedupandtheygotwhattheywantedbypaying$17each.Theydrovehappilytotheairport,knowingthattheirholidayreallystartednow.

41.WhendidthefivepeoplestarttravelingfromMinneapolis?

A.OnFridayB.OnSaturdayC.OnSundayD.OnMonday

42.WhereisMinneapolisaccordingtothispassage?

A.IntheUSAB.InCanadaC.InMexicoD.InRussia

43.WhatdoesthewordVisameaninChinese?

A.护照B.检疫C.签证D.机票

44.WheredoyouthinktheofficialnamedMaryworks?

A.InMinneapolisAirportB.IntheUSConsulate

C.AttheCustomsinAcapulcoD.InDetroitAirport

B

Don’tgotoKauai.GotoanyoftheotherHawaiianIslands—Maui,Lanai,theBigIsland—butleaveKauaiforus.TheweatheronKauaiissounpredictablethatsometimesitrainsallday—infact,it’sthesecond–wettestspotontheearth.Yes,therearegiantdoublerainbowsallthetime,andthesunlightthroughthecloudsismagical.Butifyouarenotinterestedinthese,gosomewhereelse.Youjustcan’tcontrolthenatureonKauai,andwhowantstosurrendertothenaturewhenyoucouldbeatafinehotel,lyinginacomfortablechairnexttoaswimmingpool,withfoodserveduponrequest?

SowhatifKauaiproducessurfchampionsthewayTexasproducescowboys?Mostofits300white-sandbeachesareunmarked.Unlessyouconnectwiththelocalpeople,thehiddenspotsarehardtofind.WhileHanaleiisthemostbeautifultownyou’veeverdreamedof,youcanforgetaboutdiscosandclubs.Worse,itdoesn’thaveonesinglefour-starrestaurant.Whatitdoeshaveistheoriginaldrive-throughplaceswhereyoupassbyarambutantree(红毛丹树),andpickapieceoffruit.

ShoppinginKauai?Forgetit—unlessyouareinterestedinshellnecklacesandbeautifullycarvedwoodbowls.Kauaiisnotaboutpampering.It’saboutgoingnaturalandfindingt

henaturewithinyou.It’sado-it-yourselfplacethatofferswalkingalongthecoast,drivingandswimminginthePacificOcean,andlyingonthebeach.

Don’tgotoKauaiunlessyouhavealotoftime,becausethere’sonlyoneroad,whichcanbeslightlydull.Itwindsthroughthebeautifulsceneryofwaterfalls,riversflowingintotheocean,andtaro(芋头)fields.Youhavenochoicebuttolookateverything,becausethespeedlimitis35m.p.h.

Ifyou’renotinterestedincolor,don’tbotherwithKauai,becausethat’swhatyouget—redroads,blueoceans,andahundreddifferentshadesofgreen.It’slikedivingonland.ManypeopleonKauaibelievethatthisisLemuria—alostislandintheAtlantic.Canyouimagine?ThoseHawaiians,surfers,NewAgers,andpeoplewholovenatureandbeautyandwantadifferentqualityoflife—whatdotheyknow,anyway?Forgetaboutit—you’renotgoingtolikeit.Gosomewhereelse.LeaveKauaiforus.

45.Afterreadingthetext,wecometoknowthatitis.

A.apieceofshockingnews

B.anexcitingstory

C.aninterestingintroduction

D.amovingadvertisement

46.Itcanbelearnedfromthetextthat.

A.KauaiisanislandneartheHawaiianIslands

B.KauaiisanothernameoftheHawaiianIslands

C.KauaiisoneoftheHawaiianIslands

D.Kauaidoesn’tbelongtotheHawaiianIslands

47.Inthewriter’sopinion,Kauai.

A.isnotworthvisitingatallB.iswellworthvisiting

C.isnotabeautifulislandD.isadangerousisland

48.WhowouldliketovisitKauai?

A.Thosewholovenature.

B.Thosewholovecitylife.

C.Thosewholovethecomfortinafinehotel.

D.Thosewholovegoingshopping.

C

TheAmericanbabyboomafterthewarmadeunconvincingU.S.advicetopoorcountriesthattheylimittheirbirths.However,therehashardlybeenayearsince1957inwhichbirthratesdidnotfallintheUnitedStatesandotherrichcountries,andin1976thefallwasespeciallysharp.BothEastGermanyandWestGermanyhavefewerbirthsthantheyhavedeaths,andtheUnitedStatesisonlytemporarilyabletoavoidthisconditionbecausethechildrenofthebabyboomarenowanexceptionallylargegroupofmarriedcouples.

ItistruethatAmericansdonottypicallyplantheirbirthstosetanexamplefordevelopingnations.Wearemoreaffectedbywomen'sliberation:oncewomenseeinterestingandwell-paidjobsascareersavailable,theyarelesswillingtoprovidefreelaborforchildraising.Fromcostingnothing,childrensuddenlycometoseemimpossiblyexpensive.Andtothehighcostofchildrenareaddedtheuncertainties,introducedbydivorce;couplesareincreasingtosubjectchildrentotheterribleexperienceofmarriagebreakdownandthemselvestothedifficultyofraisingachildalone.

Thesecircumstances-womenworkingoutsidethehomeandtheinstabilityofmarriage,trendtospreadwithindustrialsocietyandtheywillaffectmoreandmorecountriesduringtheremainderofthiscentury.Alongwiththemgoessocialmobility,ambitiontoriseintheurbanworld,amainfactorinbringingdownthebirthsinEuropeinthe19thcentury.

Foodshortagewillhappenagainwhenthereservesresultingfromthegoodharvestsof1976and1977havebeenconsumed.Urbanizationislikelytocontinue,withthecitiesofthedevelopi

ngnationsstrugglingundertheweightoftwicetheirpresentpopulationsbytheyearxxxx.Thepresentlyrichcountriesareapproachingastablepopulationlargelybecauseofthechangedplaceofwomen,andtheyincidentallyaresettinganexampleofrestrainttotherestoftheworld.Industrialsocietywillspreadtothepoorcountries,andambitionwillexceedresources.Allthiswillleadtoapopulationinthe21stcenturythatissmallerthanthatwasfearedafewyearsago.Forthoseanxioustoseeworldpopulationbroughtundercontrol,thenewsisencouraging.

49.Duringtheyearsfrom1957to1976,thebirthrateoftheUnitedStates_____.

A.increasedB.wasreduced

C.experiencesbothfallsandrisesD.highdivorcerate

50.WhatinfluencesthebirthratemostintheUnitedStatesis_____.

A.highlypaidjobsB.women'sworkingforindependence

C.expensesofchildraisingD.highdivorcerate

51.Thesentence"Fromcostingnothing,childrensuddenlycometoseemimpossiblyexpensive"impliesthat_____.

A.foodandclothingforbabiesarebecomingincrediblyexpensive

B.pricesaregoingupdramaticallyallthetime

C.toraisechildren,womenhavetogiveupinterestingandwell-paidjobs

D.socialdevelopmenthasmadechild-raisinginexpensive

52.AchieffactorinbringingdownthebirthsinEuropeinthe19thcenturyis_____.

A.birthcontrolB.women’sstrongdesireforworking

C.theinstabilityofmarriageD.thechangedplaceofwomen

53.Thepopulationin21stcentury,accordingtothewriter_____.

A.willbesmallerthanafewyearagoB.willnotbeassmallaspeopleexpect

C.willprovetobethreattotheworldD.willnotcontinueasseriousaproblemasexpected

D

FuchengGardenVillasissituatedalongtheNorth4thRingRoad,just2kilometreseastawayfromtheAsianGamesVillagewitheasytrafficconnection.Itis5kilometresfromtheBeijingLufthansaCentre.

FuchengGardenVillasoccupiesanareaof34.7hectares,over80%ofwhichiscoveredbytreesandgreen,justlikeagardeninthecity.

Allthe108villasweredesignedbyAmericanCompanyIDI,inAmericanstyle,luxuriousbesidescomfortable.

AllmaterialsoftheconstructionanddecorationaswellasequipmentarefamousAmericanproducts.

FromnowtoJuly31st,preferential(优惠)pricesforsaleandrentareoffered.YoucanmoveintoFuchengGardenVillasonsigninganagreement.

Bankwillprovidea50%mortgage(抵押)for5years.

OverseassalesLicense:NO.124.

Developer:BeijingHongdaReadEstateCo.Ltd.

60East,North4thRingRoad,ChaoyangDistrict,Beijing.

Tel:(8610)6496705064967049

Fax:(8610)64933575

(FromWednesday,June25,1997CHINADAILY)

54.Theadvertiseris______

A.FuchengGardenVillasB.BeijingHongdaRoadEstateCo.Lid

C.AmericanCompany----IDID.TheBeijingLuftthansa

55.HowmanyhectaresisFuchengGardenVillascoveredbytreesandgreens?

A.6.94B.27.76C.Morethan27.76D.80%

56.Accordingto

theadvertisement,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.FromJune25toJuly31,1997,youcanbuyorrenttheFuchengGardenVillaswithalowprice

B.Youcan’tmoveintoFuchengGardenVillasbeforesigningagreement

C.Ifyouhaven’tgotenoughmoneyatthemoment,youcan’tbuytheVillas

D.NotonlyequipmentbutalsoallmaterialsoftheconstructionandthedecorationaremadeinAmerica

E

FortwentyorthirtyyearsErnestFaberhadownedcarsofdifferentsorts,andhaddriventhemregularly,notonlyinEngland,butalsoinmanycountriesofEuropeandtheMiddleEast.Hewasgladtothinkthathewasanexperienceddriver,becauseheheardfrequentcomplaintsaboutthedifficultiesofpassingthedrivingtestsinthesemoderndays.Hewastoldthatpeopletriedunsuccessfullytopassthetestfive,seven,oreventhirteentimes.Heheardofonemanwhofailedthetest,didnodrivingatallforamonth,andthenpassedthenexttestwithoutdifficulty.Onewomansaidthatshefailedseveraltimesinonepartofthecountry.Andsoshewenttoanothertownandimmediatelypassed.Faberwasnotsurewhethertobelievesuchstoriesornot.Buthebegantothinkthattheresultsofthetestswerefrequentlyunreasonable.

Althoughitdidnotaffecthimintheleast,Fabergrewangryaboutallthis.Hedecidedtotakethetesthimself.Hewasanexcellentdriver;andifhefailed,thatwouldprovethathisdoubtsabouttheexaminerswerecorrect.Andthenhewouldwritetothenewspaperstotelleveryonewhathappened.

AbouttwomonthslaterthefollowingletterappearedinoneoftheleadingpapersofEngland:

“Dearsir,

Duringthelasttwenty-sevenyearsIhavedrivencarsthousandsofmilesinthirteendifferentcountriesinallsortsofweather,andhaveneverhadanaccident.Ihaveneverdamagedanythingbelongingtoanybody,andIhaveneverseentheinsideofacourtofjustice.Icantakeamotor-carenginetopiecesandputittogetheragain,andIhavegivendrivinglessonstomenandwomenwhohavelaterpassedthetest.Nopolicemanhaseversaidasharpwordtome.Iamnotastupidperson,andIhavetwouniversitydegrees.

Forsometime,Ihavefeltdoubtfulaboutthedrivingtestheldinthiscountry,becausetheirresultsoftenseemunreasonable.Ithereforedecidedthatthetimehadcometotesttheexaminersthemselves.Ifanyonecandriveacar,Ican.Ithereforepaidthepoundandsentmyapplicationin.ItisunnecessarytotellyouthatIdidnotmentionmygreatexperience,myunusualabilityasadriver,ormywideandexactknowledgeofcars.

Thedayofthetestcame.

IverymuchregrettoinformyouthatIpassed.

YoursFaithfully

ErnestFaber”

57.Faber’sdrivingexperiencemadehim_____________.

A.surprisedB.satisfiedC.destroyedD.troubled

58.Itwassaidthatthedrivingtestsindifferentpartsofthecountrywere________.

A.notequallydifficult

B.gettingmoreandmoredifficult

C.intendedtodiscouragewomenfromdriving

D.intendedtodiscouragepeoplefromowningcars

59.WhenFaberdecidedtotakethetest,_____________.

A.heknewthathecoulddoitfreeofcharge

B.heexpectedtogetadriver’slicense

C.hewonderedifhewasanexcellentdriver

D.hethoughtevenhehimselfmightfailthetest

60.Thelettertellsusthatthedrivingtestis_____________.

A.difficultB.unfairC.reasonableD.unbelievable

V.完整对话(根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两

项为多余选项.)

-Kate,Let’sgotothecinema,shallwe?

-No.

-Howaboutlisteningtosomepopularmusic?

-No!Don’tbotherme!

-What’sthematterwithyou?61

-Theweathermakesmelikethis.It’salwaysraining.62

-Yes.It’ssaidtherainyweatherwillstillkeeponforthreeorfourmoredays.

-63

-Youarealways.64

-Then,whatshallIdo?

-Let’sgotothestadiumtohavesomesports.65

-Isthatso?OK.Let’sgo!

A.Oh,Ihatethiswetweather

B.You’vebeeninlowspiritslately.

C.Howareyougettingalong?

D.Ihaven’tseenthesunforaweek.

E.Perhapsagoodsweatcanmakeyoucomfortableandhappy.

F.I’vebeenillfordays.

G.It’llmakeyoumoreunhappy.

VI单词拼写(根据汉语,写出下列各单词的正确形式)

66.Shepreferspopularmusicto(古典的)works.

67._____(比较)withtheserviceindustry,foreigntradeismoreimportant.

68.Themanisleadingan___(独立的)life.Helivesonhisown.

69.Heout(漏掉)a“c”intheword“accomplish”.

70.Camelsarestillbeingusedfor_____(运输)inthedesert.

71.Theworldisfullof_______(机遇)andchallenges.

72.Allthesedifficultieswerecausedbynatural(灾难).

73.Althoughheisfat,yethedoesn’twanttolose(重量).

74.Thisisherfirstfilm,buteverybodythinks_____(高度)ofheractingskills.

75.A(肖像)ofhiswifehangsintheirbedroom.

VII短文改错(改正下列短文中出现的错误,正确的打勾)

LastnightIwaslonelyathomebecausemyhusbandtook76.______________

Ann,mydaughter,forNewYorktoseehisparents.At877.______________

o’clockIdecidedtowatchTV.IturnedtheTVsetand78.______________

startedtowatchaTVplay.Iamnotusuallyinterestedin79.______________

TVplaysbutIwascompletedelightedwiththisone.Iwas80.______________

enjoyingitverymuchwhensomethingwashappenedtothe81.______________

picture.ItriedhardtoadjustthesetbecauseIwantto82.______________

seewhoturnedofftobethemurderer,butthesetwasoutof83.______________

ordersandthepicturewassobadthatIfinallyhadtogiveup,84.______________

turnoffthesetandgotobedatninemuchearlythanusual.85.______________

VIII书面表达

你是高三年级的一名学生,你校使用电脑进行教学及管理。你的外国朋友Jack给你写信询问有关电脑运用情况,请根据下列提示写一封回信。开头及结尾部分已给出,不计字数。

电脑很有用,它可以:保存学校各种资料的数据,用于教师备课,教师可在语音实验室(LanguageLaboratory)进行教学。为便于教师应用电脑,学校经常请专家讲授如何使用电脑。我们的领导和教师喜欢用电脑因为它给师生们提供了很大的帮助。我们的观点是应当实现教育现代化(modernizationofeducation)。

注意事项:1.文理通顺,语言自然;2.不得逐句翻译;3.字数100词左右。

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