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2019年高中白鹭洲中学高二英语下期末考试试题

日期:2019-05-20  类别:学科试卷  编辑:学科吧  【下载本文Word版

xxxx年高中白鹭洲中学高二英语下册期末考试试题

[编辑推荐]为了帮助考生们了解高中学习信息,中国学科吧(jsfw8.com)分享了xxxx年高中白鹭洲中学高二英语下册期末考试试题,供您参考!

第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Wherearethetwospeakers?

A.Inarestaurant.B.Inahotel.C.Inabathroom..

2.Whatdoesthewomanlikeonthecake?

A.Thecream.B.Thecherry.C.Thechocolate.

3.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Hewillbuyanewcar.

B.Hewillusehisoldcar.

C.Hewillabandontheoldcar.

4.Whatkindofmusicdoesthemanlike?

A.Modernmusic.B.Countrymusic.C.Folkmusic.

5.Whywillthewomangotothepark?

A.Tovisitafriend.B.Tosellnewspapers.C.Toseenewexhibits.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。

6.What’stheweatherliketoday?

A.Sunny.B.ColdC.Rainy

7.Howwilltheylearntomorrow’sweather?

A.FromtheInternet.B.Fromtheradio.C.FromtheTV.

听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

8.Whatdidtheboythinkofthemovie?

A.DullB.ExcellentC.Funny

9.Whatdoesthegirlthinkisthemostwonderfulpart?

A.Thebeginning.B.Themiddle.C.Theending.

10.Wherearethetwospeakers?

A.Athome.B.Inaschool.C.Inatheater.

听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。

11.WhatdoweknowaboutVictor’shometown?

A.It’snearthesea.B.Itisverybig.C.It’sanoldcity.

12.Whatisthemainindustrythere?

A.CoalB.TourismC.Clothing

13.What’stheweatherlikeinwinterthere?

A.It’sverycold.B.Itseldomsnows.C.Itoftenrains.

听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。

14.Wherearethetwospeakers?

A.Inazoo.B.Inapethospital.C.Inapetshop.

15.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofsnakes?

A.Itisdangerous.B.Itisexpensive.C.Itisinteresting.

16.Howoftenshouldthewomanfeedtheants?

A.Onceaday.B.Twiceaday.C.Onceaweek.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.WhatdoboyshavetodoinEthiopia(埃塞俄比亚)?

A.Carrywater.B.Lookafteranimals.C.Playpaperballs.

18.Whydosofewchildrengotoprimaryschoolthere?

A.Manychildrencan’taffordit.

B.Manychildrenhateschools.

C.Therearen’tenoughschools.

19.Howdochildrenoftengotoschoolthere?

A.BybusB.OnfootC.Bybike

20.Whatarethedreamsformanychildrenthere?

A.Tobedoctors.B.Tobeteachers.C.Tobeengineers.

第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节:单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)

21.Mrs.Chenis______paper-cuttingexpert,whomIinterviewedformyjafson_____ChineseArt.

A.a,theB.an,/C.a,/D.an,the

22.Whydon’tyoutakeoffyourshoesandhavethemwashed?Theywillsoon______inthesun.

A.hangoutB.dryoutC.warmupD.dryup

23.Peopleareadvisednottodriveafterdrinking,but_______seemednottohelpalot.

A.itB.whichC.theyD.one

24.—Mum,Ican’tseeanypointinstudyinghard.

—Comeon,dear.Yearsofhardstudywillsurely______inyourfuturecareer.

A.makesureB.payoffC.bringbackD.payback

25.Iurgedthatthey_____themselvestotheirnewconditions.

A.adaptB.adjustedC.matchedD.put

26.Theanswerisconnectedwiththemainuse________thebodym

akesoffood----tosupplytheenergyformovement.

A.whereB.whyC.whatD.that

27.—I’dlikeapenwhich______well.

—Willthisone______?

A.iswritten;doB.writes;doC.writes;workD.iswritten;work

28.Ihavebeenconvincedthattheprintmediaareusuallymore_____andmorereliablethantelevision.

A.accurateB.ridiculousC.urgentD.shallow

29.—Thanksforthe______youdidmetomoveawaythestone.

—That’sallright.

A.favorB.goodC.troubleD.kindness

30._______aliftonherway,Jennyfinallymanagedtogettothestationintime.

A.OfferedB.OfferC.OfferingD.Tooffer

31.______healthy,witheasyaccesstoaffordablemedicalcare,isstilladreamformanypeople,withmedicineprice______sharply.

A.Keeping;riseB.Keeping;rising

C.Tokeep;risenD.Havingkept,torise

32.—Hasyoursoncomebackfromabroadforthewintervocation?

—Yes.Buthestayedathomeforonlyaweek.Nowhe______backtocollege.

A.wentB.willgoC.hasgoneD.wasgoing

33.Hissuggestionmademeangry,but________.

A.makingothershappyB.tomakeothershappy

C.withothershappyD.othershappy

34.________thattheymayeventuallyreducetheamountoflabourneededonconstructionsitesby90percent.

A.Suchconstructionrobotsareclever

B.Soclevertheconstructionrobotsare

C.Socleveraretheconstructionrobots

D.Suchcleverconstructionrobotsare

35.—WhatdoyouthinkofthatteasetasagiftforMary’sbirthday?

—________.

A.Mypleasure.B.Ithinkit’saChinesestyle.

C.Notbad.D.Letmethinkitover.

第二节:完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分;满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

JoyintheJourney

Ifyouhaveeverbeendiscouragedbecauseoffailure,pleasereadon.Foroften,achievingwhatyousetouttodoisnottheimportantthing.Letme36.

Twobrothersdecidedto37adeepholebehindtheirhouse.Astheywereworking,acoupleofolderboysstoppedbyto38.

“Whatareyoudoing?”askedoneofthevisitors.

“Weplantodigaholeallthewaythroughthe39!”oneofthebrothersvolunteered40.

Theolderboysbeganto41,tellingtheyoungeronesthatdiggingaholeallthewaythroughtheearthwas42.Afteralongsilence,oneofthe43pickedupajarfullofspiders,44andmanyotherkindsofinsects.He45thelidandshowedthewonderful46tothescoffing(嘲笑的)visitors.Thenhesaidquietlyandconfidently,“Evenifwedon’tdigallthewaythroughtheearth,lookatwhatwehavefound47theway!”

Theirgoalwasfartooambitious,butitdidcausethemtodig.Andthatis48agoalisfor—tocauseustomoveinthedirectionwehavechosen,49,tosetusdigging!

Butnoteverygoalwillbefully50.Noteveryjobwillend51.Noteveryhopewillcometopass.Noteverylovewilllast.Noteverydreamwillbe52.Butwhenyoufallshortofyouraim,perhapsyoucansay,“Yes,53lookatwhatI’vefoundalongtheway!Lookatthewonderfulthings54mylifebecauseItriedtodosomething!”Itisinthediggingthatlifeislived.AndIbelieveitisthejoyinthejourney,intheend,thattruly55.

36.A.sayB.explainC.thinkD.study

37.A.findB.fillC.digD.search

38.A.rest

B.workC.laughD.watch

39.A.houseB.earthC.wallD.road

40.A.calmlyB.patientlyC.excitedlyD.impatiently

41.A.laughB.thinkC.stareD.smile

42.A.importantB.difficultC.impossibleD.interesting

43.A.passers-byB.watchersC.visitorsD.diggers

44.A.wormsB.rabbitsC.wolvesD.flies

45.A.movedB.removedC.brokeD.pushed

46.A.contentsB.scenesC.picturesD.jars

47.A.inB.alongC.toD.out

48.A.whatB.howC.whereD.which

49.A.otherthanB.inotherwordsC.ratherthanD.instead

50.A.madeB.preparedC.producedD.achieved

51.A.hopelesslyB.pleasantlyC.surprisinglyD.successfully

52.A.cometrueB.realizedC.madeD.predicted

53.A.andB.orC.butD.so

54.A.breakingintoB.turningtoC.comingintoD.holdingto

55.A.mattersB.happensC.appearsD.proves

第三部分阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下面短文,从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

A

GaoXiaosong,the42-year-oldsinger,musicproduceranddirectorwasthreetimesoverthelegalalcohollimitwhenhecrashedhisInfinitiSUVintoacarstoppedataredlightinBeijingMay9.AbloodtestshowedGaohad243.04milligramsofalcoholfor100millilitersofblood,welloverthe80mil¬ligramlimitwithina100millilitersofblood.

OnTuesdayafternoonthemanknowntomillionforhisharsh(严厉的)commentstoparticipantsonChina'sGotTalenthadtofacethejudgehimselfatBeijingDongchengDistrictPeople'sCourtunderChina'snewlyamended(修改的)RoadTrafficSafetyLaw.

“I'venothingtodefendmyselfonlyregret,”hetoldthecourtroomfilledwithpeople.“Ialwaysthoughtalcoholcouldbringmefreedom,butitneveroccurredtomethatdrunkdrivingwillridothersoftheirfree¬dom.I’llberesponsibleforallthelossithascaused.Thisincidentshowedmyirresponsibilityforlife.I'mwillingtobeavolunteerformylifepromotingthenon-drunkdriving.”

Adayearlieratanadministrative(行政的)punishmenthearing,wearinganorangedetentionsuit,hewasbannedfromdrivingforfiveyearsandfined1,000yuanforhavinganexpired(过期的)license.

OnMay10hewaspicturedatBeijing’strafficpoliceheadquarterswhereheturneddownrequestsforinterviews,butwroteonapieceofpaper,“sorry,neverdrivewhendrunk.”

Nowhehasbecomethefirstcelebrity(名人)tobepunishedunderthetoughnewrulesthatcameintoeffectonMay1.GuoShudong,thefirstdriversentencedsincethenewlawwasintroduced,wasjailedforfourmonthsforbeingtwiceoverthelegallimitonMay9.

Gao,famousforcampussong“MyDeskmate”inthe1990s,wasreplacedbymusicproducerandcomposerAntonioChenduringtherecordingofChina'sGotTalentonMay10.

56.Accordingtothepassage,anyonewhosebloodtestindicatesmilligramsofalcoholfor100millilitersofbloodisnotconsideredtohavebrokenthenewlyamendedRoadTrafficSafetyLaw.

A.over100B.over80C.below243.04D.below80

57.ItissuggestedinwhatGaoXiaosongsaidinParagraph3that.

A.hepromisedtopayforthoseinjuredintheaccidentcausedbyhim

B.hewasaresponsiblepersonasheansweredforwhathehaddoneactively

C.heusedtorelyondrinkingforrelaxationandrelief

D.hedidn’tfeelregretfulforwhathehaddone.

58.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutGaoXiaosong?

A.Hewasthefirstdriversentenceds

incethenewlawwasintroduced.

B.HiscommentsoftenmadetheparticipantsinChina'sGotTalentembarrassed.

C.Hebecamefamousinthe1990sforasongaboutschoollife.

D.HisSUVknockedintothecarwaitingforthelighttochange.

59.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardGaoXiaosong?

A.SupportB.PityC.DoubtD.Hatred

60.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.GaoXiaosong,theFamousMusician

B.FamousMusicianSentencedfor-DrunkDriving

C.ChinaBattlesAgainstDrunkDriving

D.AmendedRoadTrafficSafetyLawCameintoEffect

B

TheChineseword"Shanzhai"meansasmallmountainvillage,butnowitbecomesanacceptednameforfakes(假货)after"Shanzhaicellphones"producedbysmallworkshopsinsouthernChina,becamepopularinthemainlandmarketoverthepastfewyears.

Besides"Shanzhai"electronicproducts,thereare"Shanzhai"movies,"Shanzhai"starsandevena"Shanzhai"SpringFestivalGala,acopyofthe25-year-oldtraditionalshowpresentedbyCCTVonChineseLunarNewYear'sEve.

"Shanzhai"hasbecomeacultureofitsown,symbolizinganythingthatimitatessomethingfamous.

Thephenomenonhascausedapublicdebateoverwhetheritishealthyorsickbeingacopycat.

InsouthwesternChina'sChongqingMunicipality,a"Shanzhai"-version"Bird’sNest"wovenbyfarmerswithbambooattractswideattentionandthe"Shanzhai"-version"WaterCube"ispopularwithtouriststoo.BotharecopiesofthefamousOlympicsbuildingsinBeijing.

XieXizhang,aliteraturecritic,saidthattakingthe"Shanzhai"Galaasanexample,whenthetraditionalCCTVprogrambecomeslessandlessattractivetotheaudience,the"Shanzhai"versionappearsnaturallytoattractpeople.

"Inspiteofitspoortechniquesandoperation,“Shanzhai"culturemeetsthepsychologicaldemandsofcommonpeopleandcouldbeacomforttotheirminds,"Xiesaid.

TianHuiqun,aprofessoratBeijingNormalUniversity,saidthat"Shanzhai"culturenevercopiesclassicthings,onlytrendyproducts.Inthatsense,it'slikeacomputervirus,multiplyingwithoutmeaning.

Thoughcontroversial,"Shanzhai"cultureisbecomingawidelyacceptedphenomenon.

"Tothemainstreamculture,theriseof“Shanzhai”cultureisachallengeaswellasamotivation,"saidXie.

Tiansaiddifferentkindsofculturesdevelopingtogetherisanidealsituationanditisforthepublictochoose.

61.TheChineseword"Shanzhai"mayhaveitsoriginin.

A.fakecellphonesB.electronicproducts

C.SpringFestivalGalaD.Olympicsbuildings

62.Theunderlinedword"imitates"isclosestinmeaningto.

A.stealsB.copiesC.advertisesD.cheats

63.Accordingtothepassage,"Shanzhai"culturerefersto.

A.theactionthatapersonimitatesfamouspeople

B.anythingthatimitatessomethingfamous

C.thosesimilarnamestofamousbrands

D.productswithpoortechniquesandquality

64.Wecaninferthatthemainstreamculture.

A.willbeheldbackby"Shanzhai"culture

B.willsoonerorlaterbereplacedby"Shanzhai"culture

C.maydevelopfasterbecauseofthechallengingof"Shanzhai"culture

D.thinksnothingofthechallengeof"Sh

anzhai"culture

65.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat________.

A."Shanzhai"culturewilldefinitelyfadeout

B."Shanzhai"culture-themountainvillageculture

C."Shanzhai"culture-themainstreamculture

D."Shanzhai"culturetakesonlifeofitsown

C

SandstormshitnorthwesternChina'sGansuProvinceandNorthChina'sInnerMongoliaAutonomousRegiononthefirstdaythisyear.AccordingtoSunLandong,ameteorologistwiththeLanzhouMeteorologyObservatory,visibilitywaslessthan100metersinMinqin,aGansucountynearInnerMongolia,becauseofsand.Whenvisibilitydropstolessthan1kilometer,itiscalledasandstorm.ThesandstorminMinqinblewupdustinneighboringtowns,suchasBaiyin,Wuwei,JinchangandLanzhou,thecapitalcityofGansuProvince.Dust-ladenwindsalsosweptintoBeijing.Broughtbynorthwesterlyblowingatmorethan20meterspersecond,dustfirstreachedthecapital'ssuburbsat7a.m.,downtownareasat9a.m.Thewinds,whichdieddownduringthenight,broughtthetemperaturedowntoaslowas80Cbelowzeroandmanyflightsputofftheirplannedtimefromthecity'sairport.

Itisquiterareforsandstorms,whicharefrequentbetweenMarchandJune,tohappeninwinter,whentheearthisfrozen.ThesandstormsinGansuandInnerMongoliadonotnecessarilymeantherewillbemoreoftheminthespringthanlastyear,whentheywereserious,butBeijingistakingitveryseriously.ItisreportedthatBeijingwillspend6billionyuan(US725million)inpreventingsandstormsinthecapitalandhasalreadysetupaspe¬cialteamtomakesurewhatcausesthem.

66.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.SandstormstookplaceinGansu.

B.Sandstormshappenedonthefirstdayofthenewyear.

C.Sandstormsareveryserious,comparedtolastyear.

D.Expertsaretryingtheirbesttodeterminethecauseofthesandstormformedthisyear

67.Supposethedustwas300kilometersawayfromBeijing,itwouldreachBeijingabout,hourslaterifittravelsataspeedof20meterspersecond?

A.4.2B.1.5C.2.0D.2.5

68.Whydidsandstormsbegininthewinterthisyear?

A.Becausetherewaslittlesnowthisseason.

B.Becausealotoftreeshavebeencutdown.

C.Becausepeopletookfewmeasurestocontrolthem.

D.Itisnotmentionedinthepassage.

69.Whichofthefollowingdoesn'tbelongtothebadeffectthesandstormshavedoneinBei¬jing?

A.Thetemperaturefell.B.Flightsputofftheirtimetotakeoff.

C.Theairisdirty.D.Peoplehadthreedaysoff

70.Theauthorwrotethepassageto.

A.tellustheenvironmentsarebecomingworseandworse

B.explainwhatmeasurespeoplehavetakentocontrolsandstorms

C.makepeoplerealizetheneedtoprotecttheenvironment

D.callonustodowhatwecantosavetheearth.

D

Englishisfastbecomingthelanguageofsciencearoundtheworld,butwhatisitsfutureamongeverydayspeakers?OneexpertpointsoutthatthepercentageofnativeEnglishspeakersisdeclining(降低)whilethelanguagesofotherrapidlygrowingregionsarebeingspokenbyincreasingnumbersofpeople.ButEnglishwillcontinuetoremainwidespreadandimportant.

However,BritishlanguagescholarDavidGraddolsaysEnglishwillprobablydropindominance(主导)bythemiddleofthiscenturytorank,afterChine

se,aboutequallywithArabic,Hindi,andUrdu."ThenumberofpeoplespeakingEnglishasafirstlanguagecontinuestorise,butitisn'trisingnearlyasfastasthenumbersofmanyotherlanguagesaroundtheworld,simplybecausethemainpopulationgrouphasbeenlargelyinthelessdevelopedcountrieswherelanguagesotherthanEnglishhavebeenspoken,"hesays.

InarecentjafsinthejournalScience,Mr.Graddolnotedthatthreelanguagesthatarenotnearthetopofthelistofthemostwidelyspokennowmightbetheresoon.TheseareBengali,Tamil,andMalay,spokeninsouthandsoutheastAsia.

DavidCrystal,theauthorofTheCambridgeEncycloρediaoftheEnglishLαηguage,saysabout1.5billionoftheworld'ssixbillionpeoplespeakitasasecondtonguecomparedtothe400millionnativespeakers.ButanotherexpertontheEnglishlanguagesaysMr.Graddolunderestimates(低估)thefutureofitsdominance."AlltheevidencesuggeststhattheEnglishlanguagesnowballisrollingdownahillandisgettingfaster,butnobodyquiteknowswhat'sgoingtohappenbecausenolanguagehasbeeninthispositionbefore."hesaid.

71.InDavidGraddol'sopinion,Englishwill.

A.remainwidespreadandimportant

B.bemoreimportantthananyotherlanguage

C.loseitsdominantposition

D.dieawayinthenearfuture

72.Theunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphimpliesthat.

A.snowballswillrolldownfasterthanlanguageballs

B.theEnglishlanguagesnowballisrollingdownfasterthananytimeinthepast

C.Englishlanguagewillsoondropindominance

D.moreandmorelanguageuserswillchooseEnglish

73.HowmanyexpertsexpresstheirideasaboutthefutureofEnglishinthepassage?

A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5

74.AccordingtoDavidGraddol,whichofthefolowingwillpossiblybeoneofthelanguagesthatwillbemostwidelyspoken?

A.Malay.B.Arabic.C.Urdu.D.German.

75.Whatshouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.EnglishRemainingtheDominantPosition

B.TheFutureofEnglish?WhoKnows?

C.OpinionsfromDifferentExperts

D.TheEnglishLanguageSnowballRollingDown

第Ⅱ卷(共35分)

第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

[1]Whycan'tIgetitdone?

[2]Thisisonequestionmillionsofpeopleovertheglobeaskthemselveseverynowandthen.Itisnotasifyouarenotworkinghard,butyousimplymaynotknowthatthereisadifferencebetweenworkandproductivity.Yourplaniswhatgivesyouaclearpictureofwhatyouareaimingat,butthemethodofachievingmayvaryfromtimetotime.Thatyoudidnotmeetupwithadeadlinedoesnotmeanyouwerenotworkingonit.Theproblemiswhetheryouwillbeabletomanagetime.

[3]Beforeyoustartonthenextactivity,taskorproject,firstaskyourselfwhyyouwanttodowhatyouareabouttodonow.Youwillbythisbeabletoknowifthetaskshouldbedone,andifthetimingisright.

[4]Doingtherightthingatthewrongtimemakesitabsolutelywrong.Soitisnotjustenoughtodowhatisright,alsoconsider.Yourtimehasvalue,whenyouspenditonwhatisrightatthatinstance.Ontheotherhand,thevalueofyourtaskiswhenitisdoneattherighttime.

[5]Youwillfeelsorryaboutthetimespentonwhatwasnotprofitabletoyou.Timecannotbewasted,becauseitcannotbepreservedandreplaced.Youarealwaysdoingsomethingwithyourtime.Whatmattersisthevalueofwhatyouaredoingatthe

momentwithyourtime.

[6]Thedesiretomakeadifferencebeginswiththeabilitytotaketherightdecisiononwhattodo.Itwillbecomesimpleifyoulearntomanagetimeeffectively.

76.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?(within10words)

77FillintheblankinParagraph4withproperwords.(within10words)

78.Completethefollowingstatementwithproperwords.(nomorethan5words)

Youwillregretdoingthingswhichwereofnovaluetoyou.

79.Whatshouldbethefirststeptogetsomeworkdone?(within12words)

80.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"(line4,paragraph4)probablyreferto?(nomorethan3words)

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

随着科技的发展,智能型机器人因其功能完善,价格不贵等优势,越来越受到人们的青睐,在人们生活中起了很大作用,比如:可以代替人们从事一些危险工作,帮助人们做家务,甚至照看病人和小孩等,请你就未来机器人是否会完全代替人类表达自己的观点。

要求:1.文章开头已给出,不记入总词数,词数:120左右。

2.为使行文连贯,可适当增加细节。

3.参考词汇:智能型机器人intelligentrobots

Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,moreandmoreintelligentrobotsarebeingusedin……

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