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2019年高三英语下学期期中试题

日期:2019-05-20  类别:学科试卷  编辑:学科吧  【下载本文Word版

xxxx年高三英语下学期期中试题

注意事项:本试卷分第I卷(105分)和第II卷(45分),共150分

1.答第I卷,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。

2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

3.考试结束后,考生将第II卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷(共105分)

第一部分:语言知识运用

第一节:语法和词汇知识(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

1.—CanIreallygetacarasarewardifIwintherace?—Absolutely!________.

A.ItalldependsB.ImeanitC.You’vegotmethereD.Sowillyou

2.—Theweatherhasbeensohotanddry_________Februarythisyear.

—Yes.It’slike_________inApril.

A.in;thatB.in;oneC.for;thatD.for;one

3.—ItisnotclearwhetherorhowSandyhasinfluencedthevote.

—That’s__________Idon’tagree.Obviously,thestormwasinObama'sfavor.

A.whatB.whereC.whenD.how

4.—John,what’syournextprojectgoingtobeaboutaftertheexam?

—well,thatremains__________.

A.toseeB.tobeseeingC.toseeingD.tobeseen

5.Theathleteswereallstandingbytheskatingfield,_________skatingsuits.

A.allofthemwornB.allwerewearingC.a11ofwhomwearingD.allwearing

6.Idon’tlikefootball;asforme,__________wouldbemorefunthanwatchinga90minutes’boringmatch.

A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing

7.Anewiphonecostsabout_________ofasecond-handone.

A.thepriceofthreetimesB.threetimestheprice

C.asmuchasthethreetimespriceD.threetimesmorethantheprice

8.They_____ontimefortheWinterOlympics,buttheircarhadaflattyreonthehalfway.

A.wouldhavearrivedB.couldarriveC.musthavearrivedD.wouldarrive

9.—I______formorethan30years!l’mgoingtoretiresoon.

一Really?Youdon’tlookadayover40.

A.taughtB.havebeenteachingC.hadtaughtD.amteaching

l0.Oneimportantaimofourschoolistoprepareusforthefuture_________wecanfaceallthechallengeswithconfidence.

A.incaseB.sothatC.evenifD.ifonly

第二节完形填空(满分40共两部分,第一部分lO小题,每小题1分,共10分;第二部分20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)

阅读下面两篇短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C:和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡将该项涂黑。

Adultsareoftensurprisedbyhowwelltheyremembersomethingtheylearnedaschildrenbuthaveneverpractisedinthemeantime.Amanwhohasnothadanopportunitytogoswimmingforyearscan11swimaswellaseverwhenhegetsbackinthewater.Hecangetonabicycleafterseveraldecadesandstill12away.Amotherwhohasnot13thewordsforyearscanteachherdaughterthepoemthatbegins“Twinkle,twinkle,littlestar”orrecitethestoryofCinderellaorSnowWhite.

Oneexplanationisthelawofoverlearning,whichcanbestatedasfollows:14wehave1earnedsomething,additionallearningincreasesthe15oftimewewillrememberit.Inchildhood,weusuallycontinuetopractisesuchskillsasswimming,bicycleridinglongafterwehavelearnedthem.Wecontinuetolistentoand16ourselvesofpoemssuchas“Twinkle,twinkle,littlestarandchildhoodtalessuchasCinderellaorSnowWhite.W

enotonlylearnbut17.

Thelawofoverlearningexplainswhycramming(突击学习)forallexamination,18itmayresultinapassinggrade,isnota19waytolearnaschoolcourse.Bycramming,astudentmaylearnthesubjectwellenoughtogetbyontheexamination,butheislikelysoontoforgetalmosteverythinghelearned.Alittleoverlearning;20,isusuallyagoodinvestmenttowardthefuture.

11.A.onlyB.hardlyC.stillD.even

12.A.moveB.driveC.travelD.ride

l3.A.thoughtaboutB.caredforC.showedupD.broughtup

14.A.BeforeB.OnceC.UntilD.Unless

15.A.accuracyB.unitC.1imitD.1ength

16.A.remindB.limitC.warnD.recall

l7.A.reciteB.overlearnC.researchD.improve

18.A.thoughB.soC.ifD.after

19.A.convenientB.demandingC.satisfactoryD.swift

20.A.atmostB.bythewayC.ontheotherhandD.intheend

Ifyou’regoingtodosomething,mydadusedtosay,doitright.

Mostlyhesaidthataftermyhalf-hearted(不尽力的)2ltoweedthevegetablegarden.Forsomereason,heknewthattherewerewhiterootsstill22deepinthegroundwithoutlookingaroundthegarden.SoIwouldbeinthe23againthenextdaywithaspadedigdeepand24therootsofourgarden.AsItriedtofocusmyattentionon25,Dad’swordskeptechoinginmymind:“Doitright.”

IsawaperfectexampleofwhatDadwasmlldngaboutlastweekwhenoneoftheteams,inthecompanywas26.Allofusweresadtoseethemgo.Theyweregoodfriendsand27,andweworriedaboutthem.And28,atsuchtimesyoualwayswonder:amInext?

Butaswewatchedthemduringtheweektheyweregivento29,manyofusnoticedthattheyweren'thandlingthisinquitethewayweexpectedthemto.30noneofthemfoundanotherjob,therewasalsonobitternessor31intheirdeparture.Ididn’thearanegativeword.Ididn’tseeany32orunhappyflaces-atleast,notfromthem.Instead,Isawgrace.

“It’s33,”oneofmycolleagueswhispered.“1wentovertheretooffercomfortandsupporttothem,andthey34comfortingme.”

AncientGreeksbelievedthatswanssavetheirsweetestsongforthemomentstotheir35.Idon'tknowifmydepartingfriends36theirendingasa“swansong”ornot,butthecalm,quietdignitywithwhichtheyembracedtheircruelrealitytouchedand37us.

Lee,amanwhohasseenand38lotsoflay-offsduringalmost40up-and-down,on-again-off-againyearswiththecompany,39nicelyforallofus.

“Now.that’sdoingitright,”hesaid.

Somewhere,IjustknowDadwassmilinghis40.

21.A.attemptsB.judgmen

tsC.expectationsD.requests

22.A.plantedB.buriedC.grownD.stuck

23.A.houseB.schoolC.gardenD.company

24.A.lookforwardtoB.comeupwithC.fitinwithD.getdownto

25.A.watchingB.thinkingC.diggingD.working

26.A.turneddownB.1aidoffC.cutdownD.givenup

27.A.competitorsB.colleaguesC.directorsD.consultants

28.A.franklyB.naturallyC.equallyD.generally

29.A.hurryupB.turnupC.packupD.comeup

30.A.SinceB.WhenC.UnlessD.While

3l.A.sadnessB.puzzleC.angerD.delight

32.A.tearsB.smilesC.dangersD.fears

33.A.upsettingB.excitingC.disappointingD.amazing

34.A.objectedtoB.insistedonC.endedupD.kepton

35.A.birthB.deathC.arrivalD.party

36.A.viewB.recognizeC.chooseD.describe

37.A.discouragedB.warnedC.inspiredD.amused

38.A.celebratedB.witnessedC.resistedD.survived

39.A.madeupB.summedupC.pickedupD.spedup

40.A.disagreementB.indifferenceC.admirationD.approval

第二部分:阅读理解(共25小题:每小题2分,满分50分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B、c和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Moneyistherootofallevilandnewstudyclaimstheremaybe

sometruthbehindthesaying.ScientistsattheUniversityofCalifornia.Berkeley,US,announcedonFebruary27thatrichpeoplearemorelikelytodounethical(不道德的)things.suchaslieorcheat,thanpoorerpeople.

Thescientistsdidaseriesofeightexperiments.TheypublishedtheirfindingsonlineintheProceedingsoftheNationalAcademyofSciences(PNAS,《美国国家科学院院刊》).

TheycarriedoutthefirsttwoexperimentsfromthesidewalknearBerkeley.Theynotedthatdriversofnewerandmoreexpensivecarsweremorelikelytocutoffothercarsandpedestriansatcrosswalks.Nearly45percentofpeopledrivingexpensivecarsignoredapeaestriancomparedwithonly30percentofpeopledrivingmoremodest(不豪华的)cars.

Inanotherexperiment,agroupofcollegestudentswasaskediftheywoulddounethicalthingsinvariouseverydaysituations.Examplesincludedtakingprinterpaperfromworkandnottellingasalespersonwhenheorshegavebackmorechange.Studentsfromhigher-classfamiliesweremorelikelytoactdishonestly.

Accordingtothescientists,richpeopleoftenthinkmoneycallgetthemoutoftrouble.Thismakesthemlessafraidtotakerisks.Italsomeanstheycarelessaboutotherpeople’sfeelings.

Finally,itsimplymakesthemgreedier.“Higherwealthstatusseemstomakeyouwantevenmore,andthatincreasedwantleadsyoutobendtherulesorbreaktherulestoserveyourself-interest,’’saidPaulPiif,leadscientistofthestudy.

Piffpointedoutthatthefindingsdon’tmeanthatallrichpeopleareuntrustworthy(不能信赖的)orallpoorpeoplehonest.Hesaidtheexperimentsweretoshowhowpeoplelivingindifferentsocialsituationsexpresstheirinstinctsandvaluesindifferentways.

41.Bysaying“moneyistherootofallevil”,theauthorwantsto.

A.drawreaders’attentiontotheresearchB.1inkwealthwithbadbehavior

C.showhowthesayingprovesthefindingsD.defendrichpeoplewhodounethicalthings

42.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheexperimentsthescientistsdid,accordingtothescientistquoted?

A.Mostwealthypeoplearenottrustworthy.

B.Thefindingswerenotpersuasiveenoughandthescientistswilldofurtherexperiments.

C.Driversofmoreexpensivecarsaremorelikelytobreaktrafficrules.

D.Studentsfrompoorerfamiliesarenotashonestasstudentsfromricherfamilies.

43.Whatmakesrichpeopleunethicalaccordingtothescientists7.

a.theybecomemoreselfishb.theyhavemoredesires

c.they’believemoneytalksd.theywelcomerisks

A.abB.abdC.bcD.abc

44.Whydidthescientistsdotheexperiments?

A.Toshowhowsocialstatusaffectspeople'sethics.

B.Toshowpeople’sinstinctsandvaluesindifferentways.

C.Totestwhetherthesaying“moneyistherootofallevil”istrue.

D.Toshowthedifferencebetweenhigher-classpeopleandlower-classpeople.

45.Whatdoesthejafsreallywanttoshowus?

A.Moneyistherootofallevil.B.Thericharemorelikelytoactbadly.

C.Thesayingisreasonable.D.Allrichpeopleareuntrustworthy.

B

ItisoneofthemostannoyingwordsintheEnglishlanguageanditseemsthereisnoescapingit.Theword“huh?”isinworldwideuse,astudyfound.

ResearchersdiscoveredthatlanguagesspokenincountriesfromGhanaandLaostoIcelandandItalyallinclude‘‘huh?”,orsomethingth

atsoundsverylikeit.Theysaidthatwhilethestudymaysoundsilly,thewordisanabsolutelynecessarypartofspeech.Withoutitandsimilarwords,itwouldbeimpossibletoshowthatwehaven’theardorunderstoodwhathadbeensaidandthiswould1cadtoconstantmisunderstandings.

Butwhileotherwordsusedinthesamecontext,suchas‘‘sotry'’or‘‘what”,varywidelyacrosslanguages,“huh?”remainsunchanged.

TheDutchresearcherscarefullystudiedtenlanguagesfromaroundtheworld,includingSiwu,whichisspokeninGhana,andanAustralianAboriginallanguage,aswellasItalian,Spanish,DutchandMandarinChinese.

Theyanalysedtapesofrecordedconversationsforwordsthatsoundedlike‘‘huh?”andwereusedtorequestthatwhateverhadJustbeensaidberepeated.Allcontainedaversionof“huh?”.Thewordwasalsofoundinanother21languages.Whilethereweresubtledifferencesineachcountry,a11soundedbasicallythesame.

Thisissurprisingbecausenormallyunrelatedlanguageswilluseverydifferentwordstodescribethesamething.Forinstance,theJapanesefor“dog’’is‘‘inu”,whiletheFrenchis‘‘chien”.Itisthoughtthatlanguagesaroundtheworldhavedevelopedtheirownversionof“huh?’’becausethesoundisquickandsimpletoform,aswellasbeingeasilyundertood.

Theresearchers,saidthatitmightseemunimportanttocarryoutscientificresearchintoawordlike“huh?'’butinfactthislittlewordisanessentialtoolinhumancommunication.Theyalsohaveananswerforthosewhoclaimthat‘‘huh?’’isn’taword.Theysaythatitqualifiesbecauseofthesmalldifferencesinitspronunciationindifferentlanguages.Italsocanbeconsideredawordbecauseit’ssomethingwelearntosay,ratherthanagruntorcrythatwearebornknowinghowtomake.

46.Accordingtoresearchers,theword“huh?”isveryimportantinspeechbecause0I——.

A.itsstablemeaninginlanguagedevelopmentB.itsimportantfunctionincommunication

C.itssimpleandeasysoundandspellingD.itspopularityineverylanguage

47.Whatisthenaturalresponseifyouheartheladyyou’respeakingtosay“huh?”?

A.Youshouldaskhertorepeatwhatshesaysbeforethat:

B.Youshouldapologizetoherforspeakinginalowvoice.

C.Youshouldinvitehertoshareherdifferentviewspolitely.

D.Youshouldtrytorepeatwhatyou’vejustsaidinaclearerway.

48.Themainmethodusedintheresearchof“huh?”was_____________.

A.interviewinglanguageexpertsinuniversities

B.talkingwithpeoplefromtendifferentcountries

C.analyzingtherecordedconversationsindifferentlanguages

D.comparingdifferentwordswiththesamemeaningindifferentlanguages

49.Accordingtoresearchers,‘‘huh?”shouldbeconsideredaword.ratherthanasoundbecause__________.

A.itislistedinmostdictionariesB.itissomethinghumanslearntosay

C.thereisaclearandconsistentspellingofthewordD.itispronouncesquitedifferentlyaroundtheworld

50.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?

A.Toinformreadersaboutresearchontheworldwideusedword“huh?”.

B.Toarguethat“huh?”isthemostimportantwordineverylanguage.

C.Toentertainreadersbyrelatings

imilaridiomsindifferentlanguages.

D.Toinstructreadersofthedifferencesof“huh?”indifferentlanguages.

C

WhenIwasyoungIwantedtobeamodel,sowhenanationalcontestwasstaged,Iconvincedmyparentstotakemeforanaudition(试演).IwasselectedandtoldIhadpotential.Theysaidthatforonly$900Icouldattendaweekendeventwhichdozensofthemostprestigious(有声望的)modelingagenciesfromaroundtheworldwouldattend.Atl3,myhopesoffameandfortunecloudedalljudgmentandIbeggedmyparentstoletmego.Wehaveneverbeenrich,buttheysawmyenthusiasmandagreed.

Iimaginedbeingsignedbysomefamousmodelcompanies.Formonths,anyboredomordisappointmentIfacedwaspushedasidebecauseIknewIwouldsoonhavethechancetobearealmodel.IthoughtIwouldgracethecoversoffamousmagazines!

Ofcourse,Iwasn’tsigned,butwhathurtthemostwasbeingtoldthatifIgrewto5'9”(about1.75metres)Icouldbeasuccess.Iprayedforagrowthspurt(冲刺)becauseIcouldnotimaginegivingupmydream.Imadeanappointmentwithalocalmodelingagencyandtheagentdemanded$500forclasses.$500foraphotoshootand$300forotherexpenses.Myparentsonlyagreedafterhoursandhoursofmebegging.

Theagencysentmeoutonafewauditions,butwitheverydayIdidn’treceiveacall,Igrewmoredepressed.

ThefinalstrawcameinJulyafterIhaddecidedtofocusoncommercialmodeling.TherewasanopencallinNewYorkCity.Wespenthoursdrivingandanotherfewhourswaiting.onlytobetoldthatIwastooshort.Iwasdevastated(感到难以承受的).

Yearslater,IrealizedthatthetriptoNewYorkwasgoodasitmademenoticeIdidn’tactuallylovemodeling,justtheideaofit.Iwantedtobespecialand1wasinnocentlydeterminedtoreachanimpossiblegoal.Theexperiencehasmademestrongerandthatwillhelpmeinthefuture.

51.What’sthemainreasonwhytheauthorwantedtobeamodel?

A.Shewonanationalcontest.

B.Shewantedtogetreputationandwealth.

C.Shewasurgedbysomemodelingagencies.

D.Shehadfullpotentialtobeasuccessfulmodel.

52.What’stheauthor’sparents’attitudetowardherdream?

A.Encouraging.B.Worried.C.Doubtful.D.Enthusiastic.

53.Whatwasitthatmadetheauthorendherattempttobecomeamodel?

A.Herparentswerestronglyagainstit.

B.Sherealizedthatitwasimpossibleforher.

C.Evenalocalmodelingagencyturnedherdown.

D.Shedidn’tactuallylovetheideaofmodeling.

54.Theunderlinedphrase‘'Thefinalstraw”probablymeans__________.

A.therefusalinspiteofherlonghoursofwaitingandworking

B.thefinalresultthatshewasadmiredbythemodelcompany

C.thefinalauditiongivenbythefamousagency

D.thedecisionshemadeatlastnottobeamodel

55.Whatdidtheauthorlearnfromherexperienceofstrugglingtobeamodel?

A.Wherethere’sawill,there’saway.

B.Beingamodelisnotthateasy.

C.Weshouldhaveourownjudgmentandshouldnotjustfollowothers.

D.wemightsetunpracticalgoalsbuttheexperiencesearlhelpusgrow.

D

Fifteenyearsago,IenteredtheBostonGlobe,whichwasatempletomethen.Itwasn’teasygettinghired.Butonceyouwerethere,Ifound,youwerein.

Globejobswerelife-guaranteeduntilretirement.For15yearsIhadprosperedthere—movingfrom

anordinaryreportertoaforeigncorrespondentandfinallytoasenioreditor.IwouldhavealifetimeofsecurityifIstuckwithit.Instead,Ihadmadeadecisiontoleave.Ienteredmyboss’soffice.Wouldherage?Iwondered.Hehadafamoustemper.“Matt,wehavetohaveatalk”Ibeganawkwardly.“IcflffletotheGlobewhenIwastwenty-four.NowI’mforty.There’salotIwanttodoinlife.I’mresigning.“Toanotherpaper?”heasked.Ireachedintomycoatpocket,butdidn’tsayanything.Ihandedhimaletterthatexplalnedeverything.ItsaidthatIwasleavingtostartanewmediacompany.Wewereatarareturningpointinhistory.Iwantedtobedirectlyengagedinthechange•“I’mgladforyou,”hesaid,quiteoutofmyexpectation.“Ijustcamefromaboardofdirectors’meetinganditwasseventy-fivepercentdiscouragingnews.Someofthatwecarldealwith.Butmuchofitwecan’t,”hewenton..“Iwishyoua11theluckintheworld,”heconcluded.“Andifitdoesn’tworkout,remember,yourstarisalwayshighhere.”

ThenIwentoutofhisoffice,walkingthroughthenewsroomformoregood-byes.Everybodywassayingcongratulations.Everybody—eventhoughI’dberiskingallonanunfamiliarventure:allthefinancialsecurityIhadcarefullybuiltup.

Later,IhadafinaltalkwithBillTaylor,chairmanandpublisheroftheBostonGlobe.HehadturnedtheGlobeintoabillion-dollarproperty.‘‘I’mresigning,Bill,”Isaid.HelistenedwhileIgavehimthestory.Hewasn’tlookingangryordiscouraged,either.Afterapause,hesaid,“Golly,IwishIwereinyourshoes.”

56.FromthepassageweknowthattheGlobeisafamous___________.

A.newspaperB.magazineC.templeD.church

57.IfthewriterstayedwiththeGlobe__________.

A.hewouldbeabletorealizehislifetimedreams

B.hewouldneverhavetoworryabouthisfuturelife

C.hewouldlethislong-cherisheddreamsfadeaway

D.hewouldneverbeallowedtodevelophisambitions

58.Thewriterwantedtoresignbecause____________.

A.hehadserioustroublewithhisboss

B.hegotunderpaidathisjobfortheGlobe

C.hewantedtobeengagedinthenewmediaindustry

D.hehadfoundabetterpaidjobinapublishinghouse

59.Whenthewriterdecidedtoresign,theGlobewasfacedwith__________.

A.atroublewithitsstaffmembersB.ashortageofqualifiedreporters

C.anuncontrollablebusinesssituationD.anunfavorablebusinesssituation

60.By“1wishlwereinyourshoes.”(inthelastparagraph)BillTaylormeantthat___________.

A.thewriterwastofailB.thewriterwasstupid

C.hewoulddothesameifpossibleD.hewouldrejectthewriter’srequest

E

Leadershipisthemostsignificantwordintoday’scompetitivebusinessenvironmentbecauseitdirectsthemanagerofabusinesstofocusinwardontheirpersonalabilitiesandstyle.Expertsonleadershipwillquicklypointoutthat“howthingsgetdone”influencesthesuccessoftheoutcomesandindicatesarightwayandawrongwaytodothings.Whenanotedleaderontheartofmanagement,PeterDrucker,coinedthephrase“Managementisdoingthingsright;leadershipisdoingtherightthings,”hewasseekingtoclarifythedistinctionsheassociateswiththeterms.

WhenStephenCovey,founderanddirectoroftheLeadershipInstitute,e

xploredleadershipstylesinthepastdecade,hefocusedonthehabitsofagreatnumberofhiglllyeffectiveindividuals.HisSevenHabitsofHighlyEffectivePeoplebecameapopularbestsellerveryquickly.Hisideasforcedareexaminationoftheearlyleadershipexample,whichcenteredonthefeaturethatwasfoundinthecharacterethic(道德)andthepersonalityethic.Theformerethicsuggestedsuccesswasfoundedonmodesty,loyalty,courage,patience,andsoon.Thepersonalityethicsuggesteditwasone’sattitude,notbehavior,thatinspiredsuccess,andthisethicwasfoundedonabeliefofpositivementalattitude.Incontrasttoeachoftheseideas,Coveyadvocatesthatleadersneedtounderstanduniversalprinciplesofeffectiveness,andhehighlightshowvitalitisforleaderstofirstpersonallymanagethemselvesiftheyaretoenjoyanyhopeofoutstandingsuccessintheirworkenvironments;Toachieveadesiredvisionforyourbusiness,itisessentialthatyouhaveapersonalvisionofwhereyouareheadedandwhatyouvalue.Businessleadershipmeansthatmanagersneedto“putfirstthingsfirst,”whichimpliesthatbeforeleadingothers,youneedtobeclearonyourownvalues,abilities,andstrengthsandbeseenastrustworthy.

61.WhatdoesPeterDrucker’sphraseinfer?

A.Leadersshouldbegoodatmakingrightdecisions.

B.Leadersshouldbegoodatdoingthingsright.

C.Leadersshouldbegoodatignoringdistinctions.

D.Leadersshouldbeskilledinpredictingfuture.

62.Underwhatconditionarepeoplelikelytosucceed,intermsofwhatthepersonalityethicsuggests?

A.Whenpeoplehavelittledetermination,theywillbesuccessful.

B.Whenpeoplehavegoodbehaviour,theywillgainsuccess.

C.Ifpeoplehavepositivementalattitude.theyarelikelytosucceed.

D.Ifpeoplehavenegativementalattitude,theyarecertaintosucceed.

63.HowCanleadersenjoyoutstandingsuccessintheirworkenvironments,accordingtoStephenCovey?

A.Firstlytheyhavetothinkhighlyofthemselves.B.Theyaresupposedtobenefitthemselves.

C.Theycannotadjustthemselves.D.Firsttheymustmanagethemselves.

64.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“vision”?

A.Brightfuture.B.Goodbeginning.C.Goodscenery.D.Prettybackground.

65.Tobegoodleaders.whatmustmanagersPaycloseattentionto?

A.Universalprinciplesofeffectiveness.B.Values,abilitiesandstrengths.

C.Goodqualitiessuchasmodesty.D.Courageaswellaspatience.

第Ⅱ卷(共45分)

第三部分;书面表达(共两节,满分45分)

第一节阅读表达(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)

阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的字数要求)。

(1)Modernlifeisalotlesstotheadvantageoffriendshipsandneighborlinessthanitusedtobe.TheaverageAmericanmoveseveryfiveyears.Peopledrivestraightintotheirgarages,hirelawnservices,hangoutintheirbackyardsinsteadoftheirfrontporches(前走廊).Thesedays,neighborsdon’tevenknoweachother'snames.

(2)Goodneighborsandgoodfriendsalea1otlikeelectricityorrunningwater:Wedon’knowhowmuchwedependonthemuntilwedon’thavethem.Infact,theauthorsofarecentbook,RefrigeratorRights,claimthatrefrigeratorsaresignsofcloserelationships—afterall,youwouldn'tsnatchadrumstick(鸡腿)fromtherefrigeratorofastranger.

(3)Thesurprisingthingisthatallittakestostrengthenyourrelatio

nshipwithfriendsandneighborsisrespectfortheirfeelings.concernfortheirproperty,andahelpinghandwhenit'sneeded.Here’showtodevelopyourrelationshipswithtwotypesofvitallyimportantpeopleinyourlife.

(4)__________________________________.Atruefrienddoesn’tfleewhenchangesoccur.Thesignofagoodfriendisonewhostaystruethroughitall—marriage,parenthood,newjobs,newhomes,thelosses.Justbecausesituationschangedoesn’tmeanthepersonhasto.

(5)Friendshipsfadeawayifthereisn’tallbalancebetweenthegiveandthetake.Somakesureyouaren'tbeingaburdentoyourfriends.Besensitivetohowmuchyourfriendcanandcan'tofferyou--beittime.energy,orhelp--anddon'tstepovertheline.Meanwhile,friendshipsthatdrain(耗尽),youwillnotlast.Ifafriendshipisoutofbalanceinthisway,you'llneedtotalkthesituationthrough.

66.Whichsentenceinthepassageistheclosestinmeaningtothefollowingone?

A.truefriendwillstaythesameevenwhenthesituationschange.

_______________________________________________________.

67.FillintheblankinParagraph4withapropersentence.(Within10words)

__________________________________________________________.

68.Whatadviceisgiveninthelastparagraph?(Within10words)

___________________________________________________________.

69.Whatdoyouthinktheauthorwillgoontalkingaboutifthepassagecontinues?(Within10words)

____________________________________________________________________________

70.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphintoChinese.

____________________________________________________________________________

第二节作文(满分30分)

某外籍人学来我校招生,请你用120—150单词写一篇“畅想未来,规划人生”的英文短文,作为招考测试内容。内容要点:1.规划内容;2.规划理由;3.实现途径;……

注意:1.短文席包含以上内容,可适当拓展:2.开头已给出,不计入总词数;

3.征文中不能出现考生个人的具体信息;

MyPlanfortheFuture

Senioryeariscomingtoanend.Itishightimeformetothinkaboutmyfutureplan.

___________________________________________

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