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2019年英语八年级下英语期中试卷

日期:2019-05-20  类别:学科试卷  编辑:学科吧  【下载本文Word版

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一、根据句意及所给汉语提示完成句子(19分)

1.Thegroundwas___________(覆盖)withthicksnow.

2.Theaccidenthappenedquite_______(最近)

3.It’s__________(无用的)tocryagain.Youmustworkhardatyourlessons.

4.Thechangesbringusmany________(优点).

5.Ihavean___________(没完没了的)listofhouseworktodo.

6.Ialwayshaveagood_____________(感受)whenIlieonthegrass.

7.Onmywaytoschool,helostthe_____________(伞)inthewind.

8.Nowthereareanumberof__________(工厂)inourhometown.

9.Wemusttakeactionto__________(减少)pollution.

10.-What’sonTV?-ChairmanHuJintaoishavingani________withPresidentGeorgeBush.

11.Haveyou________(改变)yourmindyet?

12.Theywillcelebratetheirfifteenyearsof_____________(婚姻)thisSunday.

13.Kittygot______(结婚)lastyear.Herhusbandisacomputerprogrammer.

14.DannyandDanielarebrothers,andtheir________(妻子)aresisters.

15.Thereareonehundredyearsina_________(世纪).

16.Mr.Liuisan________(经验)teacher.Hehaswaystomakehisclasslively.

17.-DoyouknowwheretheOrientalPearl______(塔)is?-Yes.It’sinShanghai.

18.ManypeopleinHarbinlike_______(滑雪)inwinter.

19.Thefans_______(鼓掌)andscreamedwhenthefamoussingerappearedonthestage.

二、根据句意,用所给词的适当形式填空。(25分)

1.Ifeltaslight______(shake)throughmybody.

2.His______(arrive)wasabigsurprisetousall.

3.Chongqingisa________(fog)city.

4.Don’tbe(frighten).It’sjustatoygun.

5.MrHu_________(teach)usEnglishsince5yearsago.

6.I___________(know)themanformanyyears.

7.Thetwinsused___________(go)homeearly.

8.Canyoutellmewhathe(say)justnow?

9.Ifyourbrother(notreach)hereontime,they(be)unhappy.

10.Theteachertoldusthatlight(travel)fasterthansound.

11.Don’teat_____(health)food.It’sbadforyourhealth.

12.Sandyputthebookshereaweekago.Maybeshehas____________(forget)aboutit.

13.MrSmith_____________(live)inShanghaisincehe__________(come)there.

14.Theparkhasbecomeanewtourist_______(attract).

15.Thegovernmentwantstoreducethe_____(pollute).

16.___________(luck),hedidn’tpasstheexam.

17Thereused___________(be)afactoryinthepast.

18.They__________(be)inNewYorkforsevenyears.

19.Manychildrennowfeelunhappybecauseof________(be)alone.

20.Manyparentsaretryingtostoptheirchildrenfromeating________(health)food.

21.Weshouldfeelhappyforthe___________(develop)ofourcountry.

22.He_______(know)thecitysincehewasveryyoung.

23.Thegirllooksbeautifulinthe______(shine)redsilk.

三、用所给词组的适当形式填空:5’

Infact/getmarried/turninto

overtheyears/fromtimetotime

1.Thegovernment______theplace_____anewairport.

2.They_______________tenyearsago.Nowtheyhavetwochildren.

3.Kateusuallygoestoschoolbyunderground.Butherfatherdriveshertoschool_________________.

4.BothSunshineTownandStarlightTownhavechangedalot_______________.

5.Theyaren’tpolicemen.___________,theyarerobbers.

四、选择题。(32分)

()1.He_______finishedhishomework________.

A.has,yetB.hasn’t,already

C.hasn’t,yetD.haven’tyet

()2.Milli

ehas________seenthedolphinshow.Shewon’tgotoseeittomorrow.

A.alreadyB.justnowC.yetD.never

()3.MrChenhasbeeninSunshineTown___________hewastwoyearsold.

A.forB.sinceC.fromD.because

()4.Daniel’sfather________English_______10yearsinBeijing.

A.hastaught,sinceB.taught,in

C.hastaught,forD.taught,for

()5.Thechangeshave_________manybenefits(利益),buttheyhavealso_______alotofproblemsfortheenvironment.

A.bought,causedB.brought,taken

C.brought,causedD.bought,taken

()6.---______haveyoulivedinNanjing?

---I’velivedhere______1993.

A.Honglong,forB.Howoften,since

C.Howlong,fromD.Howlong,since

()7.MrsKinghasneverbeentotheGreatWall,_______?

A.hasn’theB.hassheC.hasn’tsheD.hashe

()8.Herparents________forsevenandahalfyears.

A.havegotmarriedB.gotmarried

C.havebeenmarriedD.married

()9.Theoldmanlives___butheneverfeels_____.

A.lonely,lonelyB.alone,alone

C.alone,lonelyD.lonely,alone

()10.Weuseafridgetokeepthevegetables_____.

A.greenB.freshC.newD.warm

()11.---CanI________yourdictionary?

---Ofcourse,butdon’t________ittoothers.

A.lend,borrowB.borrow,lend

C.borrow,lentD.lend,borrowed

()12.---When_______youbegintostudyEnglish?---Inxxxx.I_________Englishforfiveyears.

A.did,studyB.have,studied

C.have,havestudiedD.did,havestudied

()13.It’sniceforus_______spaceandprettygardens.

A.haveopenB.tohaveopened

C.tohaveopenD.haveopened

()14.TheguidewordsonPage64andPage65are‘nature’and‘nice’.WhichwordcanwefindonPage64andPage65?

A.needB.nurseC.northD.noise

()15.Kittyandherparents_________HongKongsincelastweek.

A.hasbeeninB.havecometo

C.havebeeninD.hasstayedin

()16.Thethunderwas____andthewindblew_______.

A.terrible,terribleB.terrible,terribly

C.terribly,terrible D.terribly,terribly

()17.——HaveyoubeentoHongKongbefore?——____,I_____therein1997.

A.Yes;havebeenB.No;havebeen

C.No;wentD.Yes;went

()18.They______Shanghaiacoldmorninglastweek.

A.arrivedat,on B.gotto,in

C.reachedto,on D.arrivedin,on

()19.Amywasreadingabook_____Icamein.

A.when B.While C.because D.though

()20.It’svery____toplay_____Chinesechesswiththem.

A.pleasure;aB.pleased;the

C.pleasant;/D.necessary;an

()21.Canyougiveme___water?

A.alittleofB.abitofC.abitD.afew

()22.He__behere,buthehasmovedtoShanghai.A.usedtoB.wasusedto

C.happenedtoD.triedto

()23.A:—Haveyoufinisheddoingthework____?B:——Not____.A.already;yetB.yet;yetC.already;alreadyD.yet;already

()24..ThisisthemostinterestingfilmI__________.

A.sawB.toseeC.haveseenD.seeing.

()25.Lookatthatnewmodelplane.Itmust_____alotofmoney.

A.costB.payC.spendD.take

()26.Thereonce___anoldtheatrenearthere.

A.isB.wasC.isgoingtobeD.be

()27.---_____________myEnglishdictionary?

---No.Iwasnotintheclassroomjustnow.

A.HaveyousawB.Didyousee

C.HaveyouseenD.Doyousee

()28.Thechildrenscreamedwith__________whentheysawtheDisneycharacters.

A.excitementB.excitedC.excitingD.excites

()29.Mother_______themarket.Shewillcomebackinanhour.A.hasbeentoB.hasgonetoC.haswentD.hasstayin

()30.ThesymbolofDenmarkis______________.

A.theStatueofLibertyB.theTowerBridge

C.theLittleMermaidD.theLeaningTowerofPisa

()31.Thefilm_____fornearlyoneandahalfhours.

A.hasalreadybeenB.hasbegun

C.hasbeenonD.hasstartedyet

()32.-I’mgoingonatriptoJapanaftertheexam.

-Really?___________!

A.HaveanicetimeB.Congratulations

C.OKD.It’sniceofyou

五、情景对话。(5分)

选用方框中的句子完成对话,其中有两项是多余的。

LiLei:Excuseme.1

Mr.Smith:Yes.Andyouare...?

LiLei:I'mLiLei.YourfriendMissWuisbusyatthemoment.Sheasksmetomeetyou.WelcometoHangzhou,Mr.Smith.

Mr.Smith:Thankyou.

LiLei:Bytheway,2

Mr.Smith:No.Thisismysecondtime.Icameherein1998forthefirsttime.

LiLei:3

Mr.Smith:Ilikeitverymuch.It'sverybeautifulandfamousintheworld.Andthepeopleherearequitefriendly.4

LiLei:I'mgladyoulikethecity.AndnowHangzhouisbecomingmoreandmorebeautiful.5

Mr.Smith:Ithinkso.Thankyouverymuchformeetingme.

LiLei:It'sapleasure.

A.I'mgladtoseeyou.

B.Howdoyoulikethecity?

C.I'msureyou'llhaveagoodtime.

D.AreyouMr.SmithfromAustralia?

E.IsthisyourfirstvisittoHangzhou?

F.It'saniceplacetovisit.

G.WouldyouliketovisitHangzhou?

六、完型填空。(20分)(A)

MrBrownlivedinasmalltown.Onedayhe_1_alongjourney.Itwasverylatewhenhewasgoinghome.__2hefoundthataman__3__behindhim.MrBrownwentfaster,andthemanwalkedfaster,too.___4___MrBrownwalkedslowlyandthemanslowly,__5__.

Now,theywerecomingnearagarden.QuicklyMrBrownran6__it.Hetriedtogetawayfromthemaninthisway,buthefailed.Hewasveryafraid.Herushedandthemanrushedafterhim.NowMrBrownstopped.“Excuseme…”hesaid.“Whatdoyouwant__7?”

“_8,sir,”answeredtheman.“Yousee,Ihaveto9MrsKingabagandIaskedthemanatthestation.Hetoldme,‘Gorightafterthatman.Helivesinthehousejustnextto__10.’”

()1.A.haveB.goC.isD.had

()2.A.SuddenlyB.Quietly

C.BadlyD.Fortunately

()3.A.wascomingB.come

C.waswalkingD.walk

()4.A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.How

()5.A.neitherB.eitherC.stillD.too

()6.A.intoB.OnC.ofD.at

()7.A.somethingB.anythingC.doD.todo

()8.A.SorryB.ExcusemeC.OKD.No

()9.A.borrowB.lendC.giveD.bring

()10.A.MrsKingB.MrBrownC.youD.me

B)

Chinahaschangedveryquicklyoverthepastfiftyyears.___1___youlookcarefully,youcanseeit___2___infrontofyoureyes.

Fiftyyearsago,everybodytravelledaroundbybike.Today,lotsofpeopleinChinastillridetheirbikes

____3____schoolorwork,butmanypeoplealsotakethebusort

ravel____4____underground.Therearemanypeoplewhoevendrivetheirowncars.Whilethereusedtobeonlysmallshops,nowChina’scitiesare

fullof____5____departmentstores.Inthesedepartmentstores,inonetrippeoplecanbuyeverythingthey

want,suchasfood,toys,bikesandtelevisions.Televisionsare____6____changethatChinahasseen.Manychildrenwouldsaythattheycannotimaginelifewithoutone,butyearsago,peopledidnothavethem.

TheInternetandthecomputerhaveonlyrecentlybecomeregularitemsinourlives.WithouttheInternet,

peoplewouldnotbeabletogetinformationasquicklyastheycannow.TheInternethelpspeople____7____

friendsallovertheworld.Computershelp____8____childrenandadultsintheireverydaylives.Many

studentsareluckyenough____9____abletousethemtodotheirhomeworkor____10____withtheirfriends

andsometimesplaygames.

()1.A.EvenifB.IfC.AlthoughD.So

()2.A.bechangingB.tochanging

C.changeD.tochange

()3.A.fromB.toC.inD.at

()4.A.withB.atC.inD.by

()5.A.largeB.largerC.smallD.smaller

()6.A.othersB.oneC.otherD.another

()7.A.makingB.tohavemade

C.makeD.havemade

()8.A.bothB.allC.eitherD.neither

()9.A.beB.beingC.tobeD.to

()10.A.speakB.chattingC.tochatD.speaking七、阅读理解。(20分)(A)

Inmanypartsoftheworld,peoplelivetoahealthyoldage.Whatisthesecretoftheirlonglives?Threethingsseemtobeveryimportant:freshair,freshfoodandasimplewayoflife.TheHunzas,peoplelivinginHimalayas,arefamousalloverIndiafortheirlongandhealthylives.Theyworkneartheirhomesinthecleanmountainarea.Theydonottravelalongwaybybus,carortrain.Theydonotsitalldayinbusyofficesorfactories.Theytakemoreexerciseandeatlessfoodthanpeopleinthecities.Theyeatvegetablesgrownbythemselves.Theydrinkmilktakenfromtheirowncows.Foryears,theHunzasofHimalayasdonotneedpolicemenforthereisnocrime(犯罪).Theydonotneedlawyersforthereisnodivorce(离婚).Theydonotneeddoctorsforthereisnotmuchillness.Theyareahappyandpeacefulpeople.

()1.Whichisnottrue?

A.TheHunzastravelalongwaybybus.

B.TheHunzastakemoreexerciseandeatlessfoodthanpeopleinthecities.

C.TheHunzaseatvegetablesgrownbythemselves

D.TheHunzasdrinkmilktakenfromtheirowncows.

()2.WhichiswrongabouttheHunzas?

A.Theyliveasimplewayoflifeinthemountainarea.

B.Theygrowvegetablesandmikecowsthemselves.

C.Whentheyareill,theydonotgotoseedoctors.

D.Theydonotsitalldayinbusyofficesorfactories.

()3.Accordingtothewriting,__________doesn’tseemtobethesecretofalonglife.

A.freshairB.freshfood

C.asimplewayoflifeD.heavyeating

()4.WhataretheHunzasfamousfor?

A.TheirvegetablesB.Theirmilk

C.TheirfoodD.Theirlongandhealthylives.

()5.TheHunzasdonotneeddoctors,for________.

A.everybodytherecantreathimselfifheisill

B.theydon’tbelievedoctors

C.thereisnoillnessthereD.peoplethereseldomfallill

(B)

WhenyouarereadingsomethinginEnglish,youmayoftenmeetwithanewword.What’sthebestwaytoknowit?

YoumaylookitupintheEnglish-Chinesedictionary.It

willtellyoualotabouttheword:thepronunciation,theChinesemeaningandhowtousetheword.ButhowcanyouknowwherethewordisthousandsofEnglishwords?Howtofinditinthedictionarybothquicklyandcorrectly?

First,alltheEnglishwordsarearranged(安排)intheletterorder.InthedictionaryyoucanfirstseethewordsbeginningwithletterA,thenB,C,D….Thatmeans,iftherearetwowords“desert”and“pull”,“desert”willbecertainlybefore“pull”.Theniftherearetwowordsbothbeginningwiththesameletter,youmaylookatthesecondletter.Thenthethird,thefourth…Forexample,“pardon”isbefore“plough”,“judge”before“just”,etc.

Doyouunderstandhowtolookupinthedictionary?

Thedictionarywillbeyourgoodfriend.Ihopeyou’lluseitasoftenaspossibleinyourEnglishstudy.

()1.Thispassageisabout______.

A.newwordsinwritingB.differentdictionaries

C.thebestwayofreading

D.usinganEnglish-Chinesedictionary

()2.Inthedictionaryyoumaynotfind_______.

A.howtopronouncetheword

B.thespellingoftheword

C.whousedthewordfirstD.howtousetheword

()3.InanEnglish-Chinesedictionary,thelastword______.

A.beginswithZB.beginswithA

C.isashortoneD.isnotoftenused

()4.WhichgroupofwordsisintherightorderinanEnglish-Chinesedictionary?

A.perhaps,produce,plenty

B.straight,subject,surprise

C.century,center,business

D.foreign,entrance,headache

()5.Inthepassagethewritertriestotellusthat_______.

A.wehavetouseadictionarywhenwereadsomethinginEnglish

B.anEnglish-Chinesedictionarycantelluseverythingaboutaword

C.anEnglish-ChinesedictionarycanhelpusalotinourEnglishstudy

D.allEnglish-Chinesedictionaryarethesame

一.书面表达。(25分)根据下面的提示,写一篇短文。

上星期六,下了一场暴风雨,我们学校附近的一幢高楼因闪电起火。消防队接119报警,立刻赶来灭火。消防队员警告被困人员不要惊慌,要依次逃离火灾现场。一小时后,大火终于扑灭了。没有一个人在这场火灾中遇难。

我的家乡离徐州市区不远。它以前是个安静、美丽的地方。有许多野生生物,空气也很新鲜。

这些年,它的变化太大了。它已经变成了一个现代的小镇。过去人们只能走路或骑自行车,但现在你可以乘干净漂亮的公交车,也可以乘坐长途汽车、出租车等,非常快捷方便。不久的将来还可以坐地铁。这些变化给徐州带来了很多的好处,许多人搬进了新公寓。然而,污染变得严重了。我想人们应该采取措施减轻污染。

参考答案

一.1.covered2.recently3.useless4.advantages5.endless6.feeling7.umbrella8.factories9.reduce10.interview11.changed12.marriage13.Married

14.wives15.century16.experienced17.Tower18.skiing19.clapped

二.1.shaking2.arrival3.foggy4.frightened5.havetaught6.haveknown7.togo8.said

9.doesn’treach,willbe10.travels11.unhealthy

12.forgotten13.haslived,came14.attraction

15.pollution16.Unluckily17.tobe18.havebeen

19.being20.unhealthy21.development

22.hasknown23.shiny

三.1.hasturned,into2.gotmarried3.fromtimetotime4.overtheyears5.Infact

四.1-5CABCC6-10DDCCB11-15BDCAC

16-20BDDAC21-25BABCA26-30BCABC

31-32CA

五.1—5DEBFC

六.A)1—5DACBD6-10ADBCA

B)1-5BCBDA6-10DCACC

七.A)1-5ACDDDB)1-5DCABC

八.(参考) Lastweek,therewasaheavystorminourtown.Atallbuildingnearourschoolcaughtfirebecauselightninghitit.Firemenhurriedtocomeassoonassomeonecalledthe119forhelp.Thefirementoldthepeopletrappedtocalmdownandleavetheplaceonebyone.Anhourlater,thebigfirewasputoutatlast.Andluckily,noonewashurtin

thedisaster.

MyhometownisnotfarfromXuzhou.Itusedtobeaquietandbeautifulplace.Thereweremanywildlifeandtheairwasfreshthen.

Ithaschangedalotovertheyears.Nowithasturnedintoamoderntown.Inthepastpeoplecanonlywalkorridetotown,butnowyoucantakecleanandbeautifulbus,youcanalsotakethecoachandthetaxi.Itisfasterandeasiertogettothecity.Youwillalsotaketheundergroundsooninthefuture.

ThechangeshavebroughtXuzhoumanyadvantages.Manypeoplehavemovedtonewflats.However,thepollutionbecomesmoreserious.Ithinkpeopleshouldtakeactiontoreducethepollution.

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