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2019年八年级英语下检测测试题

日期:2019-05-20  类别:学科试卷  编辑:学科吧  【下载本文Word版

[编辑推荐]“xxxx年八年级英语下册检测测试题”初二英语是一个衔接阶段,希望本文给大家带来帮助:

一、单项填空(共20分,每小题1分)

从下列各题所给的四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。将其字母代号写在题前括号内。

()1.HaveyouseentheCCTVnewsonTV?

Yes,_____childrenhadagoodfestivalonthe____Children’sDay.

A.millionsof;sixtyB.tenmillion;sixty

C.millionsofsixtiethD.tenmillionssixtieth

()2.Thegirlistooyoung.Don’tmakeherthepianoallthetime.

A.practisesB.practisingC.practiseD.topractise

()4.Daming’shobbyiscollectingtickets.Hethemfortwoyears.

A.collectsB.collectedC.willcollectD.hascollected

()5.Excuseme,mayItakeaseathere?____.Themanontheseathasleft.

A.You’dbetternot.B.No,thanks.

C.Yes,please.D.I’mafraidnot.

()6.______doesn’tmatter______youcomeornot.

A.That;whetherB.It;whetherC.That;ifD.It;if

()7.Doyouknow_____

A.howcanIgettothelibrary?B.whydidn’thegothere?

C.whathesaid?D.whoisshe

()8.Doyouknowwhat______thelittleboy?

A.happenedhastoB.happenedwith

C.hashappenedtoD.havehappened

()9.EverytimeIheardtheotherstudentstalkingand_____,Ifeltmyheart____

A.tolaugh;tobreakB.laugh;break

C.laughing;breakD.tolaugh;breaking

()10.BobspeaksEnglishverywell.Hepractices________Englisheveryday.

A。speakingBspeakCspeaksDtospeak

()11.Tonyenjoy_______musicfromtheInternet

A.tolistenBlistensClistenDlistening

()12.Remember_______offthelightbeforeyouleavetheclassroom.

A.turningBturnsCtoturnD.turn

()13.It_______thattheworkerdidn’teatanything.

A.seemsB.seemedC.seemingD.seem

()14.Shelooksforwardto______theGreatWall.

A.seeB.seeingC.toseeD.sees

()15.You’dbetternotreadtoday’snewspaperbecausethereis_______init.

A.somethinginterestingB.anythingnew

C.importantthingD.nothingspecial

()16.______getsuchapairofshoesformyson?

A.WhatdoyouthinkcanIB.DoyouthinkwhatIcan

C.WheredoyouthinkIcanD.DoyouthinkwherecanI

()17.Theblouse__________me200yuan.

A.spentB.costC.takeD.paid

()18.Helenlearnstodancethreetimesaweek.Nowshedances________Anitadoes.

A.sogoodasB.aswellasC.asgoodasD.sowellas

()19.ThefifthHarryPotterstorybookin2006.

A.comeoutB.comeonC.cameoutD.cameon

()20.—Whatdidthegirltellyoujustnow?—Shetoldus_______.

A.whatweshoulddoB.whatshouldwedo

C.wherecouldwegetwaterD.whenwouldtheycome

二、完形填空(共10分,每小题1分)

根据短文大意,从各题所给的选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。将其代号填入题前括号内。

JackisanEnglishteacheratacollege.HemovedtoNewYorkCity1allthemembersofhisfamily.Jackisanexcellentteacher,sowe’veall2himverymuchsinceheleft.ItwasnotlongbeforeJackcamebacktoNorthCarolinaforashort3.Theteachersandstudentsheldasmallpartyforhim.

Attheparty,peoplewalkedaroundand4witheachother.IcertainlywouldnotgiveupthatgoodchancetolearnEnglish.SoItriedtothinkofallkindsoftopicstotalkwithGrace,another____5__teacher.

JustbeforeIwasabouttorunoutofmytopics,suddenlyI6Jacksaytootherslou

dly,“IdigNewYork!”IimmediatelyaskedGrace,“Isitreallydifficulttofinda7inNewYork?WhydoesJackhavetodo8worksinceheissuchagoodteacher?”

Gracedidn’tseemtounderstandwhatIsaid,“Whydoyouthinkthat?”sheasked.

“Haven’tyouheardhimsaythatheisdiggingNewYork?Ishebuildinganundergroundpassage(地下通道)?”Iasked.

Whenshefinallyrealized(明白)whatImeant,Gracelaughedtotears.Shethenaskeduswhether(是否)we9themeaningof“IdigNewYork.”Allof10shookheadsandsaidno.SoGraceaskedJacktoexplainittous.

Itturnsoutthat“IdigNewYork.”means“IloveNewYork.”inAmericanslang(俚语).Thoughfewpeoplesaythatnow,westillhearitfromtimetotime.

()1.A.afterB.withC.ofD.in

()2.A.missedB.lovedC.likedD.thought

()3.A.tripB.holidayC.talkD.visit

()4.A.talkedB.spokeC.helpedD.danced

()5.A.ChineseB.EnglishC.mathsD.music

()6.A.heardB.listenedC.madeD.told

()7.A.teacherB.jobC.workD.book

()8.A.busyB.freeC.heavyD.easy

()9.A.knewB.gotC.thoughtD.heard

()10.A.herB.themC.youD.us

三、阅读理解(共35分)

根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。将其代号填入题前括号内。

(A)10分

Peopleindifferentcountrieshavedifferenthobbiesaroundtheworld.Forexample,inAmericapeople’sfavouritehobbyiswatchingTVintheirsparetime.ItisthemainentertainmentforAmericantowatchTVatleastonehourinaday.96%ofAmericansseewatchingTVastheirfirsthobby.Thesecondoneisgoingtothecinemaordoingsomesports.Nextitisreadingorgardening.Aswellasthese,fishingisalsoaverypopularhobby.

InEngland,it’squitedifferent.Peoplethereliketogotothefleamarket(跳蚤市场).Theyliketogotheretoseeifthereissomethingnew.Inaddition,Englishmenlikedrinkingtea.

Russianslikereadingverymuch.Whereveryougo,youwillseethepeoplewhoarereadingcarefully.Germanslikereadingaswell.Accordingtoasurvey,Germansread11booksonaverage(平均)in2006.

()1.HowmanykindsofhobbiesthatAmericanshavearementionedinthis

jafs?

A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.

()2.WhatisthefirsthobbyforAmericans?

A.WatchingTV.B.Goingtothecinema.

C.DoingsomesportsD.Reading.

()3.WheredoEnglishmenliketogointheirsparetime?

A.Garden.B.Fleamarket.C.Library.D.Cinema.

()4.Thepeoplein__________likereading.

A.RussianandGermanB.RussiaandGermany

C.AmericaandEnglandD.EnglandandGermany

()5.Thepeoplein_________likedrinkingtea.

A.AmericaB.EnglandC.RussiaD.Germany

(B)10分

Amanwenttobuyapieceofmeat.Ashedidn’tknowhowtocookmeat,heaskedthebutcher(屠夫)totellhimthewayofcookingit.Thebutchertoldhimhowtocookit,“ButIcan’trememberyourwords,”themansaid.“Willyoupleasewritethemdownforme?”Thebutcherwaskindenoughtowritethemdownforhim.Themanwenthomehappilywiththemeatinhishandandthenote(字条)inhispocket(口袋).Adogfollowedhimontheway.Itjumpedathim,tookthemeatawayandranoff.Themanstoodthere,notknowingwhattodo.Thenhelaughedandsaid,“nevermind.Youdon’tknowhowtoeatit.Thenoteisstillinmypocket.”

()1Themanwentt

obuyapieceofmeatin__________.

ArestaurantBshopCbutcher’sDchemist’s

()2Whydidthemanaskedthebutchertotellhimthewaytocookmeat?

A.Hewasn’tgoodatcookingmeat.B.Hecan’tcookmeatverywell.C.Hedidn’tknowhowtocookmeat.D.Hedidn’tknowhowtoeatmeat.()3Inorderto(为了)rememberwhatthebutchersaid,heaskedthe

butcher_______.

A.tosayitonceagainB.toteachhimagain

C.toshowhimhowtocookitD.towriteitdownforhim

()4Whathappenedintheend?

A.Heforgottocookthemeat.

B.Thedogtookthemeataway.

C.Hetaught(教)thedoghowtoeatthemeat.

D.Thenoteisstillinhispocket.

()5Whatdoyouthinkoftheman?

AHewasafraidofdogs.

BHeloveddogsverymuch.

CHewasaveryfoolish(愚蠢的)man.

DHedidn’tknowhowtodothings

(C)10分

Rickisonlyfifteenyearsold,buthe’sveryrich.Twoyearsago,Rickstartedafootballwebsiteforyoungpeople.“IbecameinterestedincomputerswhenIwaseightbecausemyfatherworkedwithcomputers.Asalittleboy,IalsolovedfootballandIwantedtomakeawebsiteforpeopleofmyage.”Rickstartedthe“FootballOK”,andnowmorethan20,000peoplevisititeveryday.Rickisaschoolboyandabusinessman(商人)too.Heusuallygetsupatsixo’clockandcheckshise-mails.Thenhestaysatschoolfrom9:00amto4:00pm.Intheevenings,healwaysworksforaboutfourhoursonhiswebsite.Rick’snextplanismakinganewwebsite.“AtthemomentIamthinkingaboutanewwebsiteonAmericanfootball,maybeforthenextyear.”Talkingaboutthefuture,Ricksayshedoesn’tknowaboutit.“MaybeIwillsellthewebsite.Ireallydon’tknow.I’lljustwaitandsee.”

根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

()1.HowoldwasRickwhenhebecameinterestedincomputers?

A.Hewas5.B.Hewas6.C.Hewas8.D.Hewas12.

()2.What’sthenameofRick’swebsite?

A.PeopleofMyAge.B.FootballOK

C.AmericanFootball.D.AnythingPossible.

()3.HowlongdoesRickworkonhiswebsiteeveryevening?

A.ThreehoursB.Fourhours.C.Sevenhours.D.Ninehours.

()4.What’stheChinesemeaningoftheword“website”?

A.地址B.网络C.博客D.网站

()5.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.AschoolboyandbusinessmanB.Rick’sschoollife

C.HowtomakeawebsiteD.Rick’sfuturework

(D)5分

Animals,includinginsects,don’thavea‘language’likeours.Theydonot‘talk’toeachotherinwordsandsentences.Butifwewatchthem,wecanseethattheydohavetheirwaysofcommunicating(交流)witheachother.Canyouseetherabbit’stail(兔子尾巴)?Whenrabbitsseethiswhitetailmovingupanddown,theyrunaway.Theyknowthattheyareindanger.Therabbithastoldthemsomethingwithoutmakingasound.Ithasgiventhemasignal(信号).Manyotheranimalsusethiskindof‘language’.Whenacobra(眼镜蛇)isangry,itraisesitsheadandmakesitselflookpowerful(有力的).Thiswarnsotheranimals.Whenabee(蜜蜂)hasfoundfood,itgoesbacktoitshome.Itcannot‘tell’theotherbeeswherethefoodisbyspeakingtothem,butitdoesalittledance.Thistellsthebeeswherethefoodis.Someanimals‘say’thingsbymakingsounds.Adogbarks,forexample,when

astrangercomesnear.Acatpurrswhenitispleased.Somebirdsmakeseveraldifferentsounds,eachwithitsownmeaning.Sometimeswehumanbeingsspeakinthesameway.Wemakesoundslike“Oh”or“Ah”whenwearefrightenedorpleasedorwhenwedropsomethingonourtoes.

()1.WhichoneisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Animalshavelanguageslikehumanbeings.

B.Animalsarebrave.

C.Animalscanusewords.

D.Beescommunicatewitheachotherbydancing.

()2.Arabbitusesitstailto_________________.

A.warnotherrabbitswhentheyareindanger

B.tellotherrabbitswherefoodis

C.makeitselflookpowerful

D.helpittorunfast

()3.Whenacobraisangry,it_______________.

A.makesaloudnoiseB.raisesitshead

C.movesupanddownD.doesalittledance

()4.Severaldifferentsoundscanbemadebya_______

A.rabbitB.beeC.birdD.fish

()5.Fromthepassage,weknowthat______usewordsandsentences

toexpressideasandthoughts.

A.alllivingthingsB.allanimals

C.somebirdsD.humanbeings

四.根据句意及首字母填写单词,注意使用其适当形式:(共10分,每小题1分)

1.Someofmyr_______,myauntanduncle;mygrandparents,liveinGuilin.

2.Mr.John,canIaskyoua_________(person)question?

3.Don’ttalkloudlyin___________(公共的)places.It’snotpolite.

4.Bettygotmanyg_______onher14thbirthday.

5.Iwantto________(分享)mydreamwithmybestfriend.

6.---Sorry,I’mlate.----Itdoesn’tm________.

7.Hegoestoworkat7:30as_________.(usually)

8.Itseemsthatthelittlegirlis__________(害怕)totellthetrue.

9.Don’tw_________,everythingwillbeallright.

10.Morethanamillion________(foreign)visitedthatcitylastyear.

五.用所给动词正确形式填空(共10分,每小题1分)

1Thankyoufor_________(listen)tomyspeech.

2Couldyouhelpme________(give)thebagtomyfather?

3Allmyfriendsenjoy_______(lie)onthebeach.

4Englishisimportanttous.Weshouldtry________(study)ithard.

5Hewouldlike_________(see)afilmthisevening.

6Wewillfinish_______(work)inafewminutes

7Remember________(send)theletterforme

8Ican’tafford________(buy)theseshoes.Theyareexpensive.

9Iwish________(go)tothemoonsomeday.

10Shedecides_______(become)adoctorinthefuture.

六.根据所给中文,将下列句子译为英文。(共10分,每空0.5分)

1.我不知道他是否会来。

Idon’tknow_________________________.

2.你能告诉我你的名字是什么吗?

Canyoutellme_________________________?

3.昨天Lucy告诉Jim,她不能和他一块看电影。

LucytoldJim____________gotoseethefilmwithhim.

4.我想知道昨天谁作报告

Iwanttoknow____________thereportyesterday.

5.Smith先生问他的女儿什么围绕着地球转。

Mr.Smithaskedhisdaughter____________aroundtheearth.

6.我会说英语和法语。

IcanspeakEnglish____________________French.

7.那些孩子一直在踢足球。

Thoseboysareplayingfootball____________________.

七、用词适当形式填空完成短文(共10分,每小题1分)

enjoy,speak,sound,see,meet,like,start,invite,hear,have

Twogoodfriends,PeterandLinda,aremakingarrangementsoverthetelephonetomeetattheweekend.

Peter:Hello,thisisPeterChang1.

Linda:HelloPeter,it’sLindahere.Iwantedtothankyoufor2metoyourpartyyesterday.Ireally3myself.

Peter:I’mgladyou4_agood

time,Linda.I5_thereisaJackieChanfilmonatthecinema.Wouldyou6toseethefilmwithmeonSundaynight?

Linda:I’dloveto,Peter.

Peter:Thefilm7__at7:45.ShallI8youat7:30outsidethecinema?

Linda:7:309fine.10youonSunday,Peter.

Peter:Seeyouthen,Linda.Bye.

Linda:Bye.

八.书面表达(共15分)

根据中文提示和英文书信内容,写一封意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于60词的回信。

(信的开头和结尾已给出,其字数不计入所完成的回信内)

假设你叫李明,就个人爱好带来的困惑给英国朋友Alice发送一封电子邮件进行交流并请求帮助

要点:。

李明爱好对太空旅行感兴趣;经常到图书馆阅读资料

困惑得不到老师的理解

观点个人爱好有助于学习

老师观点时间应花在学习上;成绩就是一切

HiAlice,

Yours,

LiHua

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