聪明出于勤奋，天才在于积累。我们要振作精神，下苦功学习。中国学科吧（jsfw8.com）编辑了高一下册英语期末考试题答案，以备借鉴。
第一卷(共115分，请在第10页答题卡上作答)
第一部分听力(30分)
第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的
时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
A.Toclosethewindow.B.Toopenthewindow.C.Toputonmoreclothes.
2.Whatwouldtheboyliketodo?
A.Goouttowork.B.Takeawalk.C.Playoutside.
3.Wheredoyouthinkthespeakersare?
A.Inthelibrary.B.Inthehall.C.Intheclassroom.
4.WheredidthewomangetherMP4?
A.Bymail.B.Fromashop.C.OntheInternet.
5.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?
A.Attendabirthdayparty.B.Chooseshoesforherself.C.Buyagiftfortheman.
第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、
C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白
前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒
钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Husbandandwife.B.Workmates.C.Managerandemployee.
10.Whatdidthewomandreamof?
A.Georgewasgoingtogiveuphisjob.B.Shewasgoingtogiveupherjob.
C.Thebosswasgoingtofireher.
11.Whatdidthewoman’sdreammeanaccordingtoGeorge?
A.Shewasafraidtoloseherjob.B.Shedidlikeherpresentjob.
C.Shewasgoingtogiveupherjob.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。[
12.Whomadethephonecall?
A.Mr.Walker.B.TomGambleC.WalkerCompany
13.What’stheman’stelephonenumber?
A.413-4479626B.413-4479662C.162-4479626
14.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
A.Toapplyforajob.B.Tomakeaninterview.C.Totalkaboutsomething.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15.WhatdoesthemanthinkofChinesetea?
A.Muchstronger.B.Notgood.C.Muchweaker.
16.Whywastheflightdelayed?
A.Becauseofthestorm.B.Becauseoftheheavysnow.
C.Becauseofthecoldweather.
17.Howdoesthemanfeelnow?
A.Excited.B.Refreshed(振作的).C.Tired.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.Whydoesthespeakergivethelecture?
A.Toshowhowtopredicttheweather.B.Togivesomeadviceoncyclingtours.
C.Toexplaintheadvantagesofcyclingtours.
19.Whatshouldnotthecyclistsdoduringacyclingtour?
A.Rideasfarandfastaspossible.B.Wearclothesofbrightcolors.
C.Enjoytheridingitself.
20.Whatshouldcyclistsdofirstwhentheystopridingincoldweather?
A.Enjoynature.B.Putonwarmclothes.C.Drinkplentyofhotwater.
第二部分英语知识运用(共45分)
第一节单项选择(15分)
27.Ican’tdomylessonswithsomuchnoisegoingon,Tom.I’dap
preciate______theradiodown.
A.youtoturnB.youturnC.yourturningD.you’returning
34.Standoverthere______you’llbeabletoseetheoilpaintingbetter.
A.butB.tillC.andD.or
35.Acomputerwithtenthousandbooks____toaschoolinamountainvillageasagift.
A.hasofferedBwasofferedC.areofferedD.haveoffered
第二节完形填空(30分))
阅读下面短文，从短文所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
MyparentsoperatedasmallrestaurantinSeattle.Itwasopentwenty-fourhoursaday,sixdaysaweek.Andmyfirstrealjob，whenIwassixyearsold，was36thediners’shoes.Myfatherhaddoneitwhenhewasyoung，sohetaughtme37todoitefficiently(有效地)，tellingmeto38tore-shine(再擦亮)theshoesifthecustomerwasn’t39.
Workingintherestaurantwasacauseofgreat40becauseIwasalsoworkingforthegoodofthefamily.Butmyfather41thatIhadtomeetcertainstandards(标准)tobepartoftheteam.I42tobepunctual(守时的)，hard-working，andpolitetothe43.
Iwas44paidfortheworkIdidattherestaurant.OnedayImadethemistakeofadvisingDadthathe45giveme$10aweek.Hesaid,“OK.Howaboutyoupayingmeforthreemealsadayyouhavehere?Andforthetimesyoubring46yourfriendsforfreesoftdrinks?”He47Iowedhimabout$40aweek.
IrememberreturningtoSeattleafterbeing48intheUSArmyforabouttwoyears.Ihadjustbeenpromoted(升迁)toCaptainatthattime.Andfullofpride，Iwalkedintomyparents’restaurant，butthe49thingDadsaidwas，“Howaboutyour50uptonight?”Icouldn’t51myears!IamanofficerintheArmy!Butitdidn’t52asfarasDadwasconcerned，Iwasjust53memberoftheteam.Ireachedforthemop(拖把).WorkingforDadhastaughtmethedevotiontoa54isaboveall.Ithasnothingtodowith55thatteamisinvolvedinafamilyrestaurantortheUSArmy.
36.A.cleaningB.shiningC.removingD.keeping
37.A.whyB.whatC.whenD.how
第三部分阅读理解(共40分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
MissGorgerstaughtphysicsinaNewYorkschool.Lastmonthsheexplainedtooneofherclassesaboutsound,andshedecidedtotestthemtoseehowsuccessfulshehadbeeninherexplanation.Shesaidtothem,“NowIhaveabrotherinLosAngeles.IfIwascallinghimonthephoneandatthesametimeyouwere75feetaway,listeningtomefromthestreet,whichofyouwouldhearwhatIsaidearlier,mybrotheroryouandforwhatreason?”
Tomatonceanswered,“Yourbrother.Beca
useelectricitytravelsfasterthansoundwaves.”“That’sverygood.”MissGorgersanswered,butthenoneofthegirlsraisedherhand,andMissGorgerssaid,“Yes?Kate.”
“Idisagree.Yourbrotherwouldhearyouearlierbecausewhenit’s11o’clockhereandit’sonly8o’clockinLosAngeles.”Katesaid.
56.MissGorgerswasteachingherclass.
A.howtotelephoneB.aboutelectricityC.abouttimezoneD.aboutsound
57.MissGorgersraisedthisquestionbecauseshewantedtoknowwhether.
A.itwaseasytophonetoLosAngeles
B.herstudentcouldhearherfrom75feetaway
C.herstudentshadunderstoodherlesson
D.soundwaveswereslowerthanelectricity
58.KatethoughtTomwaswrongbecause.
A.clocksinLosAngelesshowedadifferenttimefromthoseinNewYork
B.electricitywasslowerthansoundwaves
C.Tomwasnotgoodatphysicsatall
D.Tom’sanswerhadnothingtodowithsoundwaves
59.Whoseanswerdoyouthinkiscorrectaccordingtothelawsofphysics?
A.Tom’s. B.Kate’s.C.BothAandB. D.NeitherAnorB.
B
Doyouknowthisgirl?
Iwasintheparkwithmyeldersister,Cathy,onFriday.Mysisterleftherjacketonachairwhilewetalkedtosomefriends.Whenwewentbacktothechair,agirlinaredT-shirtwassittingthere.Shehadsomemoneyinherhand.Whenshesawus,shegotupandwalkedaway.
Iaskedmysister,"Didyouhaveanymoneyinyourjacket?"
Shesaid,"Yes,Anna,Idid."
Isaid,"Lookinyourjacketquickly."
Cathylookedinherjacket,buthermoneywasnotthere.
"Thatgirlstoleit!"Isaid,andwebothranafterher.Wecaughtherquickly.
Mysisterwasveryangryandshesaid,"Givemethemoney."ThegirlgavethemoneytoCathyandranaway.Webothranafterher,butwelosther.
Thenwewenthome.Butbeforewecouldtellourparents,mymothersaidtoCathy,"Youleftyourmoneyathome.It'sonthetableinthesittingroom.Youmustbemorecarefulwithmoney."
SothegirlintheredT-shirtwasnotathief!Sheprobablythoughtwewerethieves!Wefeltterrible.
Pleasetelephoneusifyouknowthisgirl!Weareverysorryforourmistake.Wewouldliketosaysorrytoherandgivethemoneybacktoher.
Ournumberis512667.MynameisAnna.
60.Cathythoughtthemoneyinthegirl'shandwas
A.fromherjacketB.thegirl'sownmoney
C.fromtheirhomeD.fromthechair
61.ThegirlgavethemoneytoCathybecause.
A.shewasafraidB.Cathyaskedhernicely
C.itwasCathy'smoneyD.shewantedtohelpthem
62.Hearingtheirmother'swords,theyknewthat.
A.theydidagooddeedB.thegirlwasathief
C.themoneywasAnna'sD.theyhadthegirl'smoney
63.Thewriterwritesthepassageto&
nbsp;.
A.telephonethegirlB.saythankstothegirl
C.saygood-byetothegirlD.returnthemoneytothegirl
C
NeighborsrescuedawomanfromherburninghomeearlyMondaymorning，andthreefirefighterswerehurtputtingouttheflamesinGreenBay.
Thefirewasdiscoveredaround4o'clockatathree-storyhomeintheSouthQuincyStreetonthecity'seastside.Investigators(调查者)say68-year-oldMaryTaylorlivestherewithhertwodogs.
“Igotoutofbedandwenttothefrontwindowandcouldhearsomebodywasyelling(叫喊)，‘Fire!’”CurtDworaksaid.Whenherealizedwhatwashappening,hethrewonsomeclothesandrantohelp.“IwasjusthopingMarywasn'tinthere，buthercarwasinthedriveway，soIjustreacted,”hesaid,“Ijustbroketheglassandthenwentinthroughthewindow.”
DworakyelledforMarybutgotnoresponse.Ashesearched，thefiregrewanddebris(碎片)startedfallingaroundhim.Ididn'tknowwhattodo.Iyelledforheracouplemoretimes，andthenIheardher.Disoriented(分不清方向的)andunabletomove,Marywassprawling(趴)onthefloorinthebackofherhouse，soDworakpickedherupandcarriedhertosafety.
Dworak,whohasbeenhailedasaherobyGreenBayFireDepartmentbutshruggedofthepraise，said，“Theywouldhavedonethesamething.Maryisanicelady，andhowcouldyoulivewithyourselfifyoudidn'tdosomethinglikethat?”
Marywasupandtalkingbeforeshewastakentothehospitaltobecheckedout.Dworakescapedwithoutathincut.
64.AssoonasDworakrealizedtherewasabigfire，he.
A.wenttohisfrontwindowandstoodwatching
B.putonhisclothesquicklyandrushedthere
C.searchedforMary'scryinginherroom
D.putawayhisclothesandjumpedoffhishouse
65.Thesentence“buthercarwasinthedriveway”inParagraph3implies(暗指)that
.
A.Marywasjustinthehouse.B.Mary'scarwasinDworak'sway.
C.Mary'scarwasbroken.D.Mary'scarwasingoodcondition.
66.TheunderlinedWord“hailed”inParagraph5canbereplacedby“”.
A.namedB.checkedC.praisedD.trained
67.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.ItwasDworakwhofoundthefirefirst.B.Dworakwasbadlyinjuredbythefire.
C.Marylostconsciousnessintheflames.D.Maryisfriendlytoherneighborhood.
D
Ayoungwomancarryingathree-year-oldchildgotonabus.Theconductorhurriedtogiveherawarmwelcomeandthenkindlyaskedtheotherpassengerstomakemoreroomforthewomanandherchild.Onseeingthis,peoplebegantotalk."Youknowthisconductorusedtobeveryrude.Nowsuddenlyhehaschangedhisbadbehavior,"saidamiddle-agedman.
"Yes,heshouldbepraisedandwemustwritealettertothecompany,"saidasecondpassenger."That'sright,"anotherladysaid,"Iwishanewspaperreporterwereheresothatmorepeoplecouldlearnfromthisconductor.”
Justthenagentlemanwholookedlikeateacherturnedtotheconductorandsaid,"Excuseme,butcanIknowyourname,please?Yourexcelle
ntservicemustbepraised..."
Beforehecouldopenhismouth,thethree-year-oldchildsittingontheyoungwoman'slapinterrupted,"Iknowhisname.IcallhimDad."
68.Onepassengersuggestedwritingalettertothecompanyto______.
A.makeademandformorebusesB.thanktheconductorforhisgoodservice
C.criticizetheconductorforhisrudebehavior
D.inviteanewspaperreportertowriteabouttheconductor
69.Whatwasthegentleman?
A.Ateacher.B.Anewspaperreporter.
C.Notknownfromthestory.D.Theconductor'sfriendfromhiscompany.
70.Theword"he"inthelastparagraphrefersto_______.
A.thegentlemanB.theconductor
C.themiddle-agedmanD.thethree-year-oldchild
71.Itisclearfromthestorythattheconductor_______.
A.haschangedhisattitudetowardshiswork
B.hasnowbeenkindandpolitetoallpassengers
C.hasnotchangedhisrudebehaviortopassengers
D.hasnowbeenkindandpolitetowomenwithchildren
E
Restaurantownersshouldnotusedisposablechopsticksforthegoodoftheirhealthandtheenvironment,anofficialoftheChinaCuisineAssociation(中国烹饪协会)said.
BianJiang,itssecretarygeneral,recentlycalledonrestaurantownerstosaynotoone-offtableware(餐具),especiallywoodenchopsticks.“Thecountryproducesandthrowsawayover45billionpairsofwoodenchopstickseveryyear,atacosttotheenvironmentofabout25milliontree.”Biansaid.
“That’saheavyblowtothecounty’sshrinking(正在减少的)forests,”hesaid,“Weshouldnotturnadeafeartothecallforenvironmentalprotection.Weshouldstopusingdisposabletablewarefromnowon.”
Inordertodiscouragetheuseofwoodenchopsticksandtoprotectwoodenresources,thegovernmentputa5%taxontheminApril.
Theuseofdisposablechopstickshasbeendiscussedforyears.Theirsupporterssaythatbothrestaurantownersandconsumerspreferthem,andthatanindustryhasgrownuparoundtheirproduction.
72.Thesecretarygeneralsuggeststhatwoodenchopsticksbestoppedfrombeingusedbecause.
A.theycausealotofpollutionoftheenvironment
B.theenvironmentisnolongergreen
C.thegovernmentisnothappywiththat
D.toomanytreesarecut
73.Fromthetextweknowthattheideaofnodisposabletablewarewillbe.
A.hardtoputintopracticeB.welcomedbyalotofpeople
C.receivingindifferentattitudesD.rejectedbysomepeople
74.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“disposable”inthefirstparagraphmean?
A.WasteB.ExpensiveC.ManD.One-use
75.What’sthemainideaofthetext?
A.Manypeoplesupporttheideaofsayingnotousingwoodenchopsticks.
B.Thegovernmentcallsonpeopletostopusingwoodenchopsticks.
C.Disposabletablewarewastesalotofforestsanddoesdamagetothe
environment.
D.Peopleareawareofthec
ostofusingdisposabletableware
第二卷(共35分)
第四部分写
第一节短文改错(10分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√)，如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正：
该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉;
该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词;
该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
Whydowegotouniversity?Differentpeoplehaddifferent76.
views.Somestudentshavemanydreamandregard77.
universitiesasbestplacestorealizetheirdreams.They78.
thinkthatgoodjobsandhighpaywillbefroman79.
universityeducation.Sowhentheyentertheuniversity,maybethey80.
findtheuniversitylifedisappointed.Aftergraduation,many81.
oftheywillfindthejobsaren’ttheonestheylikeand82.
thepayisnotashigherastheyexpected.Ithinkthat83.
universitiesprovidegoodchancesforthosewhoareeagerto84.
learnmoreknowledgesothattheycanservefortheirmotherlandbetter.85.
第二节书面表达(25分)
假设你叫李华。你叔叔是位工程师，最近病倒了。请根据下表内容给他写一封建议信，告诉他如何保持健康。
DosDon’ts
HavemorefruitandvegetablesDon’teatfoodrichinfatandsugar.
Haveenoughrestandregularexercise.Don’tstayuplateorsmoke.
注意：1.词数：100左右2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
DearUncle,Yours,
LiHua
由中国学科吧（jsfw8.com）为您提供的高一下册英语期末考试题答案，希望给您带来启发!