初二英语下学期期末测试题xxxx
一.看图拼写单词(共10分，每小题1分)
1.Doyouknowwhatisinthe_n__l_p_? 2.Helikess__t_ngverymuch.
3.Theirsonwillstartc__l_geinJanuary. 4.Hishobbyiscollectingst__ps.
5.Hedrewafl___r. 6.Hewasverypoor.Hehasnoc__nwithhim.
7.Thew_nd__isveryclean. 8.Itisapictureofan_mp_r_r.
9.Herunsveryf__t. 10.Thek__eisflyinghighinthesky.
二.单项填空(共20分，每小题1分)
根据句意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
11.Bemorecarefulwithyourwork____.
A.justthen B.sincethen C.amomentlater D.fromnowon
12.Canyoutellus______?
A.wherehaveyougone B.whereyouhavegone
C.wherehaveyoubeen D.whereyouhavebeen
13.Doyouthinkitwill_________thisafternoon?
A.rainy B.rains C.raining D.rain
14.Idon'tlikegoingout.I'mvery_______.
A.funny B.quiet C.quite D.active
15.Iusedtobeshy.Icouldn't___________________.
A.alone B.speakinfrontofalargegroup
C.sayanything D.try
16.Thechildren____bythenurse.
A.werelooked B.lookedafter C.werelookedafter D.looked
17.They____printing500copiesbytheendoflastmonth.
A.hadfinished B.havefinished C.hadbeenfinished D.havebeenfinished
18.They______dayandnight.
A.aremadework B.aremadetowork C.madetobeworked D.aremakingtowork
19.Chang'anRoadis______ofpeople.
A.filled B.fill C.full D.fulled
20.Astrangething_____inourschoolyesterday.
A.washappened B.hasbeenhappened C.happened D.wasgoingtohappen
21.—MustIcomehereateighto'clock? —No，you____.Youmaycomealittlelater.
A.mustn't B.needn't C.maynot D.can't
22.Whentheteachercamein，thestudentsstopped____andbecamequiet.
A.talking B.totalk C.saying D.tosay
23.I'llfinishmyhomework________aminute.
A.for B.at C.in D.with
24.Don'tletthechildrenplaywithknives，ortheymaycut______.
A.them B.themselves C.they D.theirs
25.—_____doyoulistentoRadioEnglish? —Everyday.
A.Howmany B.Howoften C.H
owmuch D.Howlong
26.Thismathproblemissodifficultthat____studentscanworkitout.
A.afew B.few C.alittle D.little
27.—Nomatter____hedoes，heisalwayscareful.
—Youareright.Heisthemostcarefulboyinourclass.
A.what B.where C.when D.how
28.Ifit___rain，I'llgo.
A.doesn't B.won't C.don't D.isn't
29.—What'stheweatherliketomorrow? —Theradiosaysitisgoingtobeeven_____.
A.bad B.worse C.worst D.badly
30.Doyoumind_____theradioalittlebit?I'mdoingmyhomework.
A.turningon B.turningdown C.turningoff D.turningup
三.完形填空(共10分，每小题1分)根据短文内容选择正确答案
IwasridingmymotorbikealongacountryroadnearChiltonontheeveningofFebruary15.I 31 itwasabout9:30.Itwas 32 andIcouldn'tseethingsclearly.SoIwasdrivingvery 33 ，buttheroadwasbadandsuddenlymybike 34 astone，andbeforeIcouldstopmybike，Iwasalready 35 ontheground.Mywhole 36 hurt，especially(特别)myleftarm.IknewIwasbleeding(流血)，andI 37 getup.LuckilyIwas 38 byapoliceman.HemadeatelephonecallandIwastakentothe 39 .ThereIwasexamined.Ihadabrokenarmandlotsofcuts.Myarmwasputinacast(石膏绷带)andmycutswere 40 andbandaged(包扎).
31.A.told B.said C.guess D.thought
32.A.dark B.far C.long D.later
33.A.fast B.well C.carefully D.carelessly
34.A.kicked B.hit C.beat D.touched
35.A.standing B.sleeping C.waiting D.lying(躺)
36.A.mind B.body C.head D.arm
37.A.couldn't B.didn't C.wouldn't D.mightnot
38.A.caught B.held C.led D.found
39.A.policestation B.village C.doctor D.hospital
40.A.stopped B.repaired C.served D.cleaned
四.阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分)
阅读下面对话和短文，根据其内容，从第41—55小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。
A
Atraveller(旅行者)cameoutoftheairport(飞机场)Therewerealotoftaxis.Heaskedeverytaxi-driverhisname.Thenhetookthethirdone.Itcost5dollars(美元)fromtheairporttothehotel.“Howmuchdoesitcostforthewholeday?”th
emanasked.“100dollars，”saidthetaxi-driver.Thiswasverydear，butthemansaiditwasOK.
Thetaxi-drivertookthemaneverywhere.Heshowedhimalltheparksandmuseumsinthecity.Intheeveningtheywentbacktothehotel(旅馆).Thetravellergavethetaxi-driver100dollarsandsaid，“Whatabouttomorrow?”Thetaxi-driverlookedatthemanandsaid，“Tomorrow?It'sanother100dollars.”Butthemansaid，“That'sOK!Seeyoutomorrow.”Thetaxi-driverwasverypleased.
Thenextdaythetaxi-drivertookthetravellereverywhereagain.Theyvisited(参观)alltheparksandmuseumsagain.Andintheeveningtheywentbacktothehotel.Themangavethetaxi-driver100dollarsagainandsaid，“I'mgoinghometomorrow.”Thetaxi-driverwassorrybecausehelikedthetravellerand，aboveall，100dollarsadaywasalotofmoney.“Soyou'regoinghome.Wheredoyoucomefrom?”heasked.“IcomefromNewYork.”“NewYork!”saidthetaxi-driver，“IhaveasisterinNewYork.HernameisSusannah.Doyouknowher?”“OfcourseIknowher.Shegaveme200dollarsforyou!”
41.Wheredidthetravellercomefrom?
A.England B.America C.Canada D.France
42.Whydidthetravellertakethethirdtaxi?Because____.
A.theothertaxi-driveraskedformoremoney
B.thethirdtaxi-driverwasakind-hearted(热心肠的)man
C.hedidn'twanttospendhisownmoneyonthecomingvisit
D.theotherdriverdidn'tlikehim
43.Usuallythecostofthetravellingonedaymaybe____.
A.$100 B.$200 C.lessthan$100 D.morethan$200
44.Whoaskedthetravellertogivethemoneyforthetaxi-driver?
A.Thetraveller'ssister. B.Thetravellerhimself. C.Nobody.
D.Thedriver'ssister.
45.Thedriverwasunhappy____.
A.whenheheardthetraveller'slastwords
B.whenthetravelleraskedeverytaxi-driverhisname
C.whenthetravelleraskedhimforhissister'sname
D.duringthetwo-dayvisit
B
WhenteaandcoffeewerefirstintroducedtoEuropeinthe18thcentury，peoplehaddifferentideasabouttheiruse.Somesaidthatteaandcoffeewereharmfultohumansandtheycouldcausepeopletodie.
InSweden(瑞典)，KingGustafⅢdecidedtofindoutwhetherornotthiswastrue.Ithappenedthatthereweretwobrothersin
prisonatthattime.Theyweretwinsandwerealmostexactlyalikeineveryway.Theyhadbothbeensentencedtodeath(判处死刑).TheKingdecidedtoletthemliveifoneofthemenagreedtodrinkseveralcupsofteaeachdayandtheotherseveralcupsofcoffee.
Bothbrotherslivedmanyyearswithoutproblemsofanykind.Atlast，thebrotherwhohaddrunkteaeverydaydiedattheageof83，theotherdiedafewyearslater.
Becauseoftheexperiment，teaandcoffeegotaccepted(接受)andbecamepopularasdrinkinSweden，anditisoneofthemanycountriesoftheworldwheremuchteaandcoffeeisdrunktoday.
46.TeaandcoffeewerefirstintroducedtoEuropein______.
A.theeighteenthcentury B.theeighteencentury
C.eighteenthcenturies D.eighteencenturies
47.KingGustafⅢdecidedtofindout______.
A.if(是否)teaandcoffeewereharmfultopeople
B.ifthetwinbrothersshouldbesentencedtodeath
C.ifteaandcoffeedidharmtopeople'shealthandcausedthemtodie
D.whetherteaandcoffeewereusefulornot
48.TheKingdecidedtoletthebrotherslive______.
A.iftheywantedtoobeyhisrules
B.iftheyagreedtodrinkteaandcoffeeeveryday
C. ifoneofthemdrinkseveralcupsofteaeachdaywhiletheotherhadseveralcupsofcoffee
D.iftheyagreedtohaveseveralcupsofteaeveryday
49.Thebrotherwhohaddrunkteaeverydaylived______.
A.untilhewasover83
B.untilhewas83
C.untiltheotherhadbeendeadforseveralyears
D.untilhehaddrunkteaforafewyears
50.TodaytheSwedishdrink______.
A.muchmorecoffeethantea B.muchteaandcoffee
C.littleteaandcoffee D.muchteabutlittlecoffee
C
Soonitwouldbetheholidays.Butbeforethat，thereweretheendofyearexams.Allthestudentshadbeenworkinghardforsometime.Iftheydidn'tpass，theywouldhavetoretaketheexamsinSeptember.Therewereusuallyafewwhofailed，butKatedecidednottobeoneofthem.Shehadworkedhardallday，butjustbeforetheexamsshewasworkingsohardthathersisterwasworriedabouther.Shewasstayinguptoolate.Thenightbeforethefirstexam，Barbalainsisted(坚持)thatsheshouldhaveanearlynightandtakeasleepingpill.Shepromised(许诺)towakeherinthemorning.
Asshewasf
allingasleep，Katewasworriedincase(万一)sheover-slept.Hermindkeptjumpingfromsubjecttosubject.Atlast，withthehelpofthepill，shefellasleep.Innotimeatall，shewassittingintheexaminationhall，lookingatthepaper.Shecouldn'tansweranyofthequestions.Everyoneroundherwaswritingpagesandpages.Howeverhardshethought，shecouldn'tfindanythingtowriteabout.Shekeptlookingatherwatch.Timewasrunningout.Therewasonlyonehourleft.Shestartedonequestion，wrotetwosentences，gaveupandtriedanotherone.Withonlyhalfanhourleftshewroteanothertwosentences.Bythistimeshewassoworriedthatshestartedcrying.Herwholebodyshook(摇晃，震颤).Itshooksomuchthatitwokeherup.Shewasstillinbedandithadallbeenaterribledream.Aminutelater，Barbalacalledhername.
51.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Allthestudentswereusuallysuccessfulintheirexams.
B.Mostofthestudentsusuallypassedtheyearexams.
C.Onlysomeofthestudentscouldpasstheendofyearexams.
D.NoneofthestudentswouldtaketheexamsagaininSeptember.
52.Whenyouprepareforanexam，________.
A.yougooveryourlessons. B.Youreadnewbooks.
C.Youtaketheexamagainandagain. D.Youlookthroughtheexam.
53.Kateworkedveryhardbeforetheexamsfor______.
A.shewasverypooratherlessons. B.shedecidedtobethebestoneinherclass.
C.shedidn’tworkhardallyear. D.shedidn’twanttofailinthem.
54.WhydidBarbalainsistthatKateshouldtakeasleepingpill?
A.BecauseshethoughtKateshouldoversleepbeforethefirstexam.
B.BecauseKatewassoworriedaboutherexamsthatshecouldn’tgotosleepatall.
C.BecauseBarbalahopedhersisterwouldhaveagoodsleepbeforethefirstexam.
D.Becauseshehadpromisedtowakeherupthenextmorning.
55.Katedreamedaterribledreamsimplybecause______.
A.shehadtakenasleepingpill. B.shewastooworriedaboutherexams.
C.hersisterhadforgottentowakeherup. D.shedidnotpasstheexams.
五.单词拼写。 (共5小题，每小题1分)
根据首字母及横线后词性和英文解释，将单词拼写出来。
56.u______ v.toknoworgetthemeaningof(something)
57.F______ n.thesecondmonthoftheyear
58.f______ n.popularwayofdressingorbehavingatacertainti
me
59.j______ n.trousersmadeofstrongcottoncloth(denim)
60.s______ adj.unhappy
六.按要求改写下列各句，每空一词，缩写词算一词。(共5小题，每小题1分)
61.SheboughtsomebooksformelastSunday.(就画线部分提问)
________she____foryoulastSunday?
62.Mr.Blackteachesinamiddleschool.(改为一般疑问句)
____Mr.Black____inamiddleschool?
63.MyuncleworkedinShanghaiformorethantenyears.(就画线部分提问)
____________youruncle____inShanghai?
64.Mikewenttotheparkyesterday.(改为否定句)
Mike________totheparkyesterday.
65.ThestudentsaregoingtohelpthefarmerstopickapplesnextSunday.(就画线部分提问)
________thestudents____________nextSunday?
七.根据中文和英文提示词语，写出正确的句子。所给英文词语全部用上。注意大、小写和标点符号。(共5小题，每小题2分)
66.躺着看书对你的眼睛有害。 read，inbed，bad，youreyes
__________________________________________________
67.我出生于1980年6月18号。 I，born，June18，1980
__________________________________________________
68.你最好不要在这条河里游泳。 you，swim，intheriver
__________________________________________________
69.今天是几号? what，the，today
__________________________________________________
70.凯特昨天在回家的路上买了一些蔬菜。Kate，buy，some，vegetables，way，home，yesterday
__________________________________________________
八.书面表达。请根据图示的内容，把故事情节补充完整，要求语句通顺、全文意思连贯。(共10分)
注意：
1.第1格要求至少写出两个完整的句子;
2.第2、3、4、5格要求将句子补充完整，单词数不限;
3.第6格要求将You'dbetter…补充完整后，再至少写出一个完整的句子。
ItwasChristmasDay.Myfriendscametomyhouse.Wedancedandsangtogether.Weenjoyedourselvesverymuch.Howtimeflied!Itwastimeforustoexchange(交换)ourChristmaspresents.Iwenttomybedroomgogetthepresents.WhenIwentintotheroom，tomysurprise，IfoundmyfriendBen 71 mydiary.Itwasimpolitetodothat!ButBenwaslaughing!Iwas
72 thatIwasabouttocry.Benfeltabitsorrywhenhefoundmestanding 73 him.Ihatedhimandshoutedathim.Hewentoutofmyroomatonceandwenthomewithoutsayinggoodbyetoanyofus.OneofmybestfriendsAnyaskedmewhyBen 74 soearly.Itoldherwhathadjusthappened.Sheseemedtoknowwhatshoulddo.Shesaidtome，“Don'tshoutathim.You'dbetter 75 .”