xxxx年八年级上册英语期末模拟试卷(附答案及听力材料)
第Ⅰ卷（选择题70分）
一、听力第一部分（计20分）
A.情景应答，根据听到的内容选择正确的答语（听一遍）（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
1.A.Withpleasure.B.Don’tworry.C.Sure.
2.A.You’resokind.B.I’dloveto.C.Thankyouverymuch.
3.A.That’sOK.B.Certainly.What’swrong?C.Yes,please.
4.A.Yes,youmay.B.Yes.ThisisMr.Smithspeaking.C.IamMr.Smith.
5.A.Threeyearsago.B.Inthreeyears.C.Forthreeyears.
B.听对话，选择正确的答语（听两遍）（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
听5段对话，每段对话后各有一小题，请选择正确答语
6.A.Lily.B.Lucy.C.LucyandLily.
7.A.Atthegate.B.Gotothepark.C.They’refree.
8.A.Theapples.B.Thepears.C.Theoranges.
9.A.Hehasgotacold.B.Hehasafever.C.Heisintrouble.
10.A.6:20.B.6:10.C.6:30.
听下面一段对话，回答第11和第12两个小题。
11.Whathappenedyesterday?
A.Acaraccident.B.Afire.C.Anearthquake.
12.Howlongdidshehavetostayinhospital?
A.Twoweeks.B.Threedays.C.Aweek.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15小题。
13.What’sthetroublewithDavid’suncle?
A.Hehasgotabadcough.B.Hehasgotaheadache.C.Hehascancer.
14.HowdoDavid’sparentsfeel?
A.Theyfeelworried.B.Theyfeelsurprised.C.Theyfeeltired.
15.WhatdidDavidhavetodoathome?
A.Hehadtobuyfastfoodforhisyoungerbrother.
B.Hehadtogotothehospital.
C.Hehadtolookafterhisyoungerbrother
C.听短文，根据短文内容选择正确的答案（听2遍）（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
16.WhichschooldoesLiQingYuecomefrom?
A.No.54MiddleSchool.B.No.45MiddleSchool.C.No.40MiddleSchool.
17.WhydidshechoosesuchanEnglishname?
A.Becauseshethoughtshewasaslovelyasanangel.
B.Becauseshewantedtobeanangel.
C.Becauseherparentslikedthename.
18.What’sherhobby?
A.Shelikeswatchingnews.B.Shelikesreading.C.Shelikessports.
19.What’sshegoingtobewhenshegrowsup?
A.Shewantstobeanewsreporter.
B.Shewantstobeasportsreporter.
C.Shewantstobeaplayer.
20.Whatisshelike?
A.Shelookstallandslim.
B.Sheisstrongandoutgoing.
C.Shelookslittlebutsheisoutgoing.
二、单项选择题（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
21.Thisis________usefulbook,andyoushouldreaditagain.
A.aB.anC./D.one
22.Althoughhelivesinthesmallhouse______,heneverfeels______.
A.lonely,aloneB.alone,lonely
C.alone,aloneD.lonely,lonely
23.It'svery______toplay______Chinesechesswiththem.
A.pleasure,aB.pleased,the
C.pleasant,/D.pleasing,an
24.Elephantsarevery_____andtheyoftenwalk______.
A.quiet;quietB.quiet;quietlyC.quietly;quietD.quietly;quietly
25.Thenumberofthebirdsinthezoo____aboutninety.
A.amB.isC.areD.be
26.Hehas___________fortwoyears.Twoyears_____alongtime.
A.lefthome;areB.lefthome;is
C.beenawayfromhome;isD.beenawayfromhome;are
27.-------Mum,mayIhavesomecakes?
-------Sorry,there’s__________leftinthebox.
A.nothingB.nooneC.noD.none
28.Idon’tknowifittomorrow.
Ifittomorrow,Iwillstayathome.
A.rains,rainsB.willrain,rainsC.willrain,willrainD.rains,willrain
29.Theboy_________intheteachers’officewasfound____________yesterday.
A.standing;smokeB.standing;smoking
C.stood;smokeD.stood;smoking
30.Halfoftheclass__________mostofthework.Someofthework________reallydifficult.
A.havedone;isB.hasdone;are
C.hasdone;isD.havedone;are
三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
AntarcticaisthecontinentwhichisthemostsouthernareaoflandontheEarthandismostlycoveredwithice.Thisisoneofthedriestand31intheworld.Butpeoplefromallovertheworldcometo32there.NeartheSouthPole,threethousandpeoplelivetogetherinaplace33Amundsen-ScottStation.
Thestationhaslibraries,cinemas,shops,sportsrooms,canteensandlaboratories（实验室）.Thereiselectricity（电）,andtheyhave34--thesystemthattheyusetohaveaconversation（交谈）withsomeoneinanotherplace.Andtheyhave35--electronicmachinesthatstoresinformationandusesprogramstohelpthemfind,organize,orchangetheinformation.
.Butthepeoplehere36travelbycar,ortrain,orbus,becausetherearen’tanyroadsorrailwaysnearthestation.Theytravelbyship,helicopter,plane,orsnowtractor,or37dogs.
Therearen’t38treesorflowersthere,buttherearehundredsofdifferentbirdsandotheranimals.
Mostofthepeoplehereare39.Theystudyplantandanimallifeandhowicemoves.Theicecantellusaboutchangesinclimate.RayKingmanisanexpertatAmundsen-ScottStation,tellingusonthephone,“Thisismysecondyearhere.It’saveryinterestingandbeautifulplace,butlifeisveryhard40.Inthesummerwecangoswimminginhotpoolsofwater.Wewelcomenewcomershereforfurtherstudyofthecontinent!”
31.A.warmareasB.coldestplacesC.coolareasD.hottestplaces
32.A.travelB.gosightseeingC.workD.enjoythemselves
33.A.calledB.callC.callsD.calling
34.A.telephonesB.radiosC.televisionsD.recordplayers
35.A.printersB.iconsC.mousesD.computers
36.A.don’tB.didn’tC.weren’tD.aren’t
37.A.withB.insteadofC.onD.infrontof
38.A.muchB.anyC.manyD.either
39.A.teachersB.scientistsC.doctorsD.workers
40.A.duringtheautumnseasonB.inthespringtime
C.inallweathersD.inthewinter
四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）
阅读下列内容，从每小题题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
NowsomewomenarespendingaweekendatMother’sCamp（营地）.There,husbandsandchildrenarenotallowed.Whywouldawomanwanttotakeavacationwithoutherfamily?Somewomensaytheyneedtimetobealone.
AtMother’sCampawomanhasroomtoherself.Shecansleep,readorwatchTV,andnoonewillbotherher.Nochildrenwillask,“Mom,what’sfordinner?”Nohusbandwillsay,“Oh,dear,Ican’tfindanycleansocks.”Infactalmost50%ofwomenintheUnitedStatesworkoutsidethehome.Manyofthemworkfull-timeandthencomehometoasecondjob-takingcareoftheirhomesandfamilies.Theseworkingwomensayoneoftheirbiggestproblemsishousework.
IntheUnitedStates,workingwivesdoabout75%ofthehousework.Manyoftheirhusbandssaytheywanttohelp.Butthentheyburnthericeortheycan’tfindthepans.Theyasksomanyquestionsthattheirwivesdecideitiseasiertodothejobthemselves.
SomewomengotoMother’sCampjusttogetabreakfromhousework.Fortwodaystheydon’tcook,theydon’tclean,theydon’tlookaftertheirchildrenandhusbands.Whatdotheydo?Theyenjoywarm,sunnyweather,walking,swimmingorboatinginaclearbluelakeandsingsongsaroundthecampfire.Theyrelaxawayfromhome.TheyhaveareallywonderfulvacationatMother’sCamp.
41.FromthispassagewecanseeintheUnitedStates.
A.womenwanttoworkoutsidethehome
B.workingwivesdomostofthehousework
C.hushandsdoasmuchhouseworkastheirwives
D.womendonotliketostayathomewiththeirfamilies
42.AtMother’sCamp,womencan’t.
A.watchTVB.readnewspapers
C.swirninthelakeD.bringtheirhusbandsandchildren
43.Whywouldsomemothersliketobealone?Because.
theydon’tliketheirhusbandsandchildren
theyhavetoworkfull-time
theyaretoobusytorelaxthemselves
theywantanewlife
44.isoneofthebiggesttroublesforworkingwivesintheUnitedStates.
A.HouseworkB.Workingoutsidethehome
C.WhentotakeavacationD.Lookingaftertheirchildren
45.What’sthebesttitle（标题）forthispassage?
A.BusyWorkingMothersB.WelcometoMother’sCamp
C.MothersRelaxAwayfromHomeD.MothersintheUS
B
46.Ifitis8:00a.m.inwesternCanada,thetimeis_______ineasternCanada.
A.12:00B.2:00p.m.C.12:30p.m.D.4:00a.m.
47.WhileCanadianchildrenarewakingup,childreninScotlandare________.
A.havinglessonsB.sleepingC.watchingTVD.playinggames
48.Whoneedn’tgotoworkonFridays?
A.Canadians.B.Scots.C.Japanese.D.Egyptians.
49.WhichcountrywillwelcomeSaturdayfirst,Canada,Japan,UKorEgypt?
A.UKB.JapanC.EgyptD.Canada
50.Whatdoes“aheadof”meaninEnglish?
A.earlierthanB.laterthanC.afterD.until
C
What’sthemeaningof“darkhorse”?It’ssomeonewhowinswhennooneexpectsit.
HanXiaopengtookChina’sfirstgoldonsnow.HebecameanOlympic“darkhorse”lastThursdaybywinningthegoldmedalinmen’sfreestyleaerialskiing(自由式滑雪空中技巧)atTurininItaly.Hemadetwoalmostperfectjumpsforthehighestscore.Hanhadneverwonaworldgoldmedalbefore,letalone(更不用说)intheOlympics!
“Ineverthoughtthiswouldhappen,”saidthe23-year-old.“IfeellikeI’minadream.”It’sChina’ssecondgoldmedalattheTurinOlympics.Butmoreimportant,Han’sgoldwasthecountry’sfirsteverinasnowsport.Inxxxx,China’sYangYangwonthegoldforspeedskatingatthewinterOlympicsinSaltLakeCity,US.
JustbecauseHan’swinwasunexpecteddoesn’tmeanthathedidn’tworkhard.
HangrewupinJiangsuProvince.Beforehestartedhistrainingonsnow,heusedtobeanacrobat(杂技演员)atacircus.In1995,acoachfoundhistalent(才能).Thecoach,YangEr’qi,saidHanhadtheagility(灵活性)andcouragetobeaskijumper.WhenYangfirsttookthe12-year-oldtonorthernChina,theboycouldn’tswim,skateorski.Buthewasn’tafraidofthehighplatform(跳台)andkeptontraining.
HanalmostleftthesportafterhurtinghiskneemonthsbeforetheSaltLakeGames.InthatOlympicsheonlygot24th.“Iwashopelessatthattime,butmyfamilyandthecoachstoodfirmly(坚强地)behindme,helpingmethrough,”herecalled.
HanXiaopengworkedsohardthathewonthegoldmedalintheOlympicsatlast.Becauseofhissuccess,moreandmorepeopleinChinaarebecominginterestedinskiing.WeareproudofhimandwehopehewillhaveanotherbigsuccessinthenextwinterOlympics.
51.Whatdoes‘darkhorse’mean?Itmeans_____________.
A.ahorsewhichisdarkB.someonewhoisexpectedtowin
C.ahorsewhichlikeslivinginthedarkD.someonewhosewinisunexpected
52.WheredidHanXiaopengtakeChina’sfirstgoldonsnow?
A.InChina.B.InItaly.C.InAmerica.D.InAustralia.
53.Whatmadethecoach,YangEr’qi,chooseHanXiaopengtobeaskijumper?
A.Hehadtheagilityandwasn’tafraidofthehighplatform.
B.Hewasgoodatskiingthoughhewasonly12yearsold.
C.HewasborninthenorthofChinaandlikedsportsonsnow.
D.Hehadthetalentandhehadwonaworldgoldmedalbefore.
54.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Hewas23whenhewonthegoldmedalatthewinterOlympics.
B.Hemadetwoalmostperfectjumpsandgotthehighestscore.
C.NoonehadwonthegoldbeforeHanXiaopengatthewinterOlympics.
D.Henevergaveupeventhoughhehadfacedmanydifficulties.
55.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.ADarkHorseattheWinterOlympicsB.AWonderfulMatch
C.AHopelessSnowGameD.AnExcitingHorseRace
第Ⅱ卷（计70分）
五、听力第二部分（共5空；每空1分，计5分）
听短文，在短文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整，每空一词（听两遍）
NancyandVictorare___56__.They___57___abouteverythingandalwaysargue.Onedaytheirparentswenttothe___58___.Theystayedathomebythemselves.TheystartedtoarguewhatTVprogramstowatch.NancywantstowatchcartoonsbutVictorwantedtowatchsportsprograms.Soontheygot___59___witheachother.Victor___60___theremotecontrolontotheground.
六、词汇运用（计15分）
A.根据句意，结合提示填空（每空一词）。（共8小题；每小题1分，计8分）
61.WhiletravelinginAfrica,wehadmanyhappyandexcited_________(经历)
62.Thepeopleshouldtakeactionstoprotectthe_________(濒临灭绝的)wildlife.
63.Atlast,he__________(成功)inpassingtheexams.
64.Smokingis_________(有害)foryourhealth.
65.Peopleshouldknowthe__________(important)ofprotectingtheenvironment.
66.UncleLi’ssoniscleverand__________(music),hecanplaythepianowell.
67.Red-crownedcranesarerarebirds,thatmeanstheyare_________(common)
68.Sheisa_________(peace)girl,sheneverargueswithothers.
B.用动词的适当形式填空（每空一词）。（共7小题；每小题1分，计7分）
69.Tomisimaginative.Hethoughtofa__________(surprise)endingandmadethestoryperfect.
70.Let’smeetatthe_________(enter)tothepark..
71.It’s________(mean)tostayathomealoneonrainydays.
72.Youmustn’tgofishingina________(protect)area.
73.Wearrivedatzooatnoontoseethe_________(feed)ofanimals
74.The___________(perform)werewavingtotheaudienceattheendoftheshow.
75.Herschool___________(catch)firebecauseamansmoked.
七、补全对话(共10空；每空1分，计10分)
选择方框中所给的单词，用其适当形式完成对话。（每个单词限用一次，所给单词中有两个为多余选项）
Itryfeelsuggestmakesadgivelikepleasegetgoodshare
Alice:Goodmorning.CanIhelpyou?
Millie:I’ve__76___someproblems.I’mveryworried.
Alice:I’msorrytohearthat.Whatareyourproblems?
Millie:Istudyhardanddo___77___inexams.However,Iamnotgoodatsports.IcannotrunfastandI___78___swimming.
Alice:Oh,Youshould___79___youbestinP.E.lessons,enjoytheexercises.
Millie:Idonothavemanyfriends.Myclassmatesoftenlaughatme.Theycall_80_bookworm.
Alice:Ithinkyoushouldtalktoyourbestfriendswhen__81_sad.Don’tkeepyour__82__toyourself.Youcanalsotalktoyourteachersfor83___.Theywillhelpyou.
Millie:Thankyouforlisteningtomyproblemsand__84__meyouradvice.
Alice:My___85___.
八、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分）
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的单词是短文完整。（每空一词）
Recently,manyEnglishteachersfromuniversities(大学)alloverChinacamet__86_____.Theydiscussedh87tousenewspaperstoteachEnglish.WuPing,auniversityprofessor,saidthatheruniversityhasb88acourseonnewspaperreadingforfreshmanEnglishmajors.TheyuseEnglishnewspaperstoteach.Itissaidthatthes89enjoythecourse.“TheysaynewspapershelpthemlearnEnglish,andalsotellthemthel__90___newsaroundtheworld,”hesaid.
Outsidetheclassroom,Englishnewspapersarethoughtbymanypeopletobeo91ofthemostimportantandeffectivewaystolearnEnglish.Oneoftheprofessorsbelievesthatnewspapersarebettert92otherteachingmaterialsinfourways.First,thestoriesarei93andcangetthestudentstoreadon.S94,thelanguageismodernandup-to-date.Newspaperscoverlotsoftopicslikesports,culture,educationandsoon.Andlastbutnotleast,thelanguageisveryp95andcanbeusedinourdailylife.
九、书面表达（计30分）
A.根据中文意思，完成下列句子，词数不限。（共6小题；第92-94小题每空一分，第95-97小题每空3分）
96.做运动能帮助我们放松，让我们生活丰富多彩。
Doingexercisecan____________________and_______________________
97.我们所需要的一切就是有足够的钱来继续我们的工作。
______________isenoughmoneyto_____________________.
98.动物园的管理员为熊猫提供足够的竹叶是很重要的。
It’simportantforthezookeeperstobambooleavesforgiantpandas.
99.你到过多少个中国的名胜。
HowmanyinChinahaveyoubeento?
100.听到这个恐怖的消息，片刻间恐惧充满我的脑海。
WhenIheardtheterriblenews,_____________________________
101.上个月组织这个活动的目的是为了筹钱帮助贫困地区的孩子。
Theactivitywasorganizedto_____________________________________inpoorareas.
B.写作。（计15分）
根据提示，写一篇短文介绍你的同学，李刚。90字左右。
提示：
李刚，出生在富裕的家庭。
过去：把零花钱花在零食和游戏上。学习不认真，家长和老师为他着急。
现在：他发生了巨大的变化，努力学习，积极参加慈善活动，捐款给慈善机构，帮助需要帮助的人。
变化的原因：去年夏天，他去了一个贫困的地方，并在那儿生活了几天，他了解了贫困孩子的生活和学习，许多孩子由于没钱不能上学，而只能去劳动，这次经历深深的影响了他。
Myclassmate,LiGang
材料,期末,模拟试卷
